Question

我是python中的初学者，并且有一个类分配来创建类似于20-Questions游戏的脚本。到目前为止我开始这样做了：

# 20-Questions
#first question
q1= raw_input("Is it on the floor")
#continuation for first quesion "yes" answers
if 'yes' in q1:
  print("It is on floor")
if 'yes' in q1:
  q2a =raw_input("Is it smooth")
#continuation for first quesion "no" answers
if 'no' in q1:
  print("It is not on the floor")
if 'no' in q1:
  q2b=raw_input("Is it on the wall?")
#continuation for second quesion "yes yes" answers
if 'yes' in q2a:
  print("It is smooth")
if 'yes' in q2a:
    q3a=raw_input("Is it floor?")
#continuation for second quesion "yes no" answers
if 'no' in q2a:
  print("It is not smooth")
if 'no' in q2a:
    q3b=raw_input("Is it electronic?")
#continuation for second quesion "no yes" answers
if 'yes' in q2b:
  print("It is on wall")
if 'yes' in q2b:
    q3c=raw_input("Is it a poster?")
#continuation for second quesion "no no" answers
if 'no' in q2b:
  print("It is not on wall")
if 'no' in q2b:
    q3d=raw_input("Is it on the ceiling?")
#continuation for third question "yes yes yes"
if 'yes' in q3a:
  print("It is floor, floor is good")
#continuation for third question "yes yes no"
if 'no' in q3a:
  print("It must be desk,then...")
#continuation for third question "yes no yes"
if 'yes' in q3b:
  print("It is computer, yes?, everthing electronic is computer")
#continuation for third question "yes no no"
if 'no' in q3b:
  print("I dont know, lot of non-smooth and non-electronic things, not have enough time to code in")
#continuation for third question "no yes yes"
if 'yes' in q3c:
    q3c=raw_input("Poster show great many things, so guess is good right?")
#continuation for third question "no yes no"
if 'no' in q3c:
    q3c=raw_input("If poster not on wall, what is? Nail, cabniet, hole?; they not matter, poster matters")
#continuation for third question "no no yes"
if 'yes' in q3d:
    q3d=raw_input("If on ceiling, then it must be light!")
#continuation for third question "no no no"
if 'no' in q3d:
    q3d=raw_input("So it is not on celing, wall, or celing, where is it?; Your item must be invisible...")
else:
  raw_input("you silly goose!, it is yes or no question!")

它给我一些未定义的变量的错误，但是我不能定义它们，因为我必须引导用户去预测它们的对象。

Answer 1

您遇到麻烦的原因是当您只询问并设置与q2a对应的问题/变量时。变量q2b仍被检查为是或否答案。结果是你要求python检查q2b是真还是假，即使该人只被问到q2a的问题。因此变量没有设置，python会给你一个错误。

解决方案：您的代码组织有点混乱。重新思考组织方式，确保不检查尚未设置的变量。

Answer 2

创建一个函数，然后列出数组中的所有问题

def twenty_questions():

**questions_array** = ["is it on the floor?","is it smooth?", " is it on the wall?"]

    # while loop for conditions
    while usr_guess < 21:    # max of 20 questions

        # each guess is incremented by 1
        guesses_taken = guesses_taken + 1

        # print out question from the array & ask user questions
        usr_guess = input(" > ",questions_array[0])

        # yes or no to each question from the array
        # repeat If-Else but change array value to fit question

        if usr_guess ==("yes"):
            print(questions_array[0]," = yes")
        if usr_guess ==("no"):
            print(questions_array[0]," = no")
        else:
            print(" yes or no questions")

猜猜对象游戏

2 个答案: