我需要返回使用除法和征服方法的最大和子数组算法的和和子数组。
我能够在所有测试中正确计算总和。但是,我无法计算正确的子阵列。
class Results:
max = 0
maxSubArray = []
start_index = 0
stop_index = 0
def divide_and_conquer(arr, left, right):
res = Results()
maxLeftBorderSum = 0
maxRightBorderSum = 0
leftBorderSum = 0
rightBorderSum = 0
center = (left + right)//2
if left == right:
if(arr[left]>0):
res.max = arr[left]
res.start_index = left
res.stop_index = right
res.maxSubArray = arr[left:right]
return res
else:
res.max = 0
res.start_index = left
res.stop_index = right
res.maxSubArray = arr[:]
return res
maxLeft = divide_and_conquer(arr, left, center)
maxRight = divide_and_conquer(arr, center+1, right)
maxLeftSum = maxLeft.max
maxRightSum = maxRight.max
rightstopindex = 0
leftstartindex = 0
for i in range(center, left-1, -1):
leftBorderSum = leftBorderSum + arr[i]
if leftBorderSum > maxLeftBorderSum:
maxLeftBorderSum = leftBorderSum
leftstartindex = i
for i in range(center+1, right+1):
rightBorderSum = rightBorderSum + arr[i]
if rightBorderSum > maxRightBorderSum:
maxRightBorderSum = rightBorderSum
rightstopindex = i
res.max = max(maxLeftBorderSum + maxRightBorderSum, max(maxRightSum, maxLeftSum))
if res.max == maxLeftBorderSum + maxRightBorderSum:
res.start_index = leftstartindex
res.stop_index = rightstopindex
res.maxSubArray = arr[leftstartindex:rightstopindex]
elif res.max == maxRightSum:
res.start_index = maxRight.start_index
res.stop_index = maxRight.stop_index
res.maxSubArray = arr[maxRight.start_index:maxLeft.stop_index]
else:
res.start_index = maxLeft.start_index
res.stop_index = maxLeft.stop_index
res.maxSubArray = arr[maxLeft.start_index:maxLeft.stop_index]
return res
示例输出
阵列:1 4 -9 8 1 3 3 1 -1 -4 -6 2 8 19 -10 -11
正确的子阵列:8 1 3 3 1 -1 -4 -6 2 8 19
我的结果:[8,1,3,3,1,-1,-4,-6,2,8]
我的总和(正确):34
阵列:2 9 8 6 5 -11 9 -11 7 5 -1 -8 -3 7 -2
正确的子阵列:2 9 8 6 5
我的结果:[2,9,8,6]
我的总和(正确):30
阵列:10 -11 -1 -9 33 -45 23 24 -1 -7 -8 19
正确的子阵列:23 24 -1 -7 -8 19
我的子阵:[10,-11,-1,-9,33,-45,23,24,-1,-7,-8]
我的总和(正确):50
阵列:31 -41 59 26 -53 58 97 -93 -23 84
正确的子阵列:59 26 -53 58 97
我的子阵:[59,26,-53,58]
我的总和(正确):187
阵列:3 2 1 1 -8 1 1 2 3
正确的子阵列3 2 1 1
我的子阵列[3,2,1,1,-8,1,1,2]
我的总和(正确)7
阵列:12 99 99 -99 -27 0 0 0 -3 10
正确的子阵列:12 99 99
我的子阵列[]
我的总和(正确)210
数组:-2 1 -3 4 -1 2 1 -5 4
正确的子阵列4 -1 2 1
我的子阵列[4,-1,2]
我的总和(正确)6
答案 0 :(得分:1)
以下变量需要以不同方式初始化。因为它们在上面的代码中被置为零,所以当数组只包含负数时,它们在循环中永远不会被更改。
maxLeftBorderSum = arr[center]
maxRightBorderSum = arr[center+1]
leftstartindex = center
rightstopindex = center+1