我正在尝试从ST EEPROM M95640-W
读取/写入数据根据数据表,对于读操作,数据命令必须格式化为:
首先是8位指令“从存储器阵列读取”: 0x03(B00000011)
其次是16位地址。
但是当我发送命令和数据时,我得到了这个:
只是用镜像位检查数据位置
所以我在代码中找不到错误,为什么它以错误的方式发送数据。除 0x03 外,它发送 0x20 命令。它发送 0x48 地址,除 0x01 和 0x80 外, 0x81 除外。看起来我在类型uint16_t - >之间的数据转换不正确uint8_t *
所以这是代码:
#define EEPROM_SPI hspi1
#define EEPROM_READ 0x03 // Read from Memory Array
/**
* @brief Reads a block of data from the EEPROM.
* @param pBuffer: pointer to the buffer that receives the data read from the EEPROM.
* @param ReadAddr: EEPROM's internal address to read from.
* @param NumByteToRead: number of bytes to read from the EEPROM.
* @retval None
*/
uint8_t sEE_ReadBuffer(uint8_t* pBuffer, uint16_t ReadAddr, uint16_t NumByteToRead) {
/*!< Select the EEPROM: Chip Select low */
EEPROM_LED_ON();
EEPROM_CS_LOW();
/*!< Send "Read from Memory" instruction and MSB of WriteAddr */
EEPROM_SendInstruction((uint8_t*)EEPROM_READ, 1);
/*!< Send WriteAddr address byte to read from */
EEPROM_SendInstruction((uint8_t*)ReadAddr, 2);
if (HAL_SPI_Receive_DMA(&EEPROM_SPI, (uint8_t*)pBuffer, NumByteToRead) != HAL_OK) {
Error_Handler();
}
/*!< Deselect the EEPROM: Chip Select high */
EEPROM_CS_HIGH();
EEPROM_LED_OFF();
return 0;
}
void EEPROM_SendInstruction(uint8_t *instruction, uint8_t size) {
while (EEPROM_SPI.State == HAL_SPI_STATE_RESET) {
osDelay(1);
}
if (HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&EEPROM_SPI, (uint8_t*)instruction, (uint16_t)size) != HAL_OK) {
Error_Handler();
}
}
SPI初始化:
static void MX_SPI1_Init(void) {
hspi1.Instance = SPI1;
hspi1.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi1.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
hspi1.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi1.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi1.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi1.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi1.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_256;
hspi1.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi1.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi1) != HAL_OK) {
Error_Handler();
}
}
UPD1:我像@Guillaume Michel一样做了这个数据包,并说它有效:
UPD2 我在Github发布了libriary,写入和读取数据功能齐全。欢迎帮助我们查看代码并添加一些新功能。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您的代码似乎没有写入使用DMA,因此请勿使用它。尝试使用HAL_SPI_Receive
和HAL_SPI_Transmit
而不是HAL_SPI_Receive_DMA
和HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA
。
极性和相位似乎没问题,但请仔细检查。
我不确定您拨打EEPROM_SendInstruction
的方式是否正确。试试这个:
uint8_t sEE_ReadBuffer(uint8_t* pBuffer, uint16_t ReadAddr, uint16_t NumByteToRead) {
uint8_t tmpBuf[2];
/*!< Select the EEPROM: Chip Select low */
EEPROM_LED_ON();
EEPROM_CS_LOW();
/*!< Send "Read from Memory" instruction and MSB of WriteAddr */
tmpBuf[0] = EEPROM_READ;
EEPROM_SendInstruction(tmpBuf, 1);
/*!< Send WriteAddr address byte to read from */
tmpBuf[0] = (uint8_t)(ReadAddr<<8);
tmpBuf[1] = (uint8_t)ReadAddr;
EEPROM_SendInstruction(tmpBuf, 2);
if (HAL_SPI_Receive_DMA(&EEPROM_SPI, (uint8_t*)pBuffer, NumByteToRead) != HAL_OK) {
Error_Handler();
}
/*!< Deselect the EEPROM: Chip Select high */
EEPROM_CS_HIGH();
EEPROM_LED_OFF();
return 0;
}