我正在为我的网站构建测试框架 我想完全将框架从测试中分离出来 问题是当我编写测试时有时Assert需要时间直到它可以成为现实,例如,如果我在上传文件页面上,当文件上传时,网站应该显示文件上传成功页面,但它需要很长时间,直到浏览器到达此页面
我应该如何强制Assert在返回结果之前等待一段时间?
可能解释我当前工作方式的一些代码:
上传页面类
Public class UploadPage
{
[FindsBy(How = How.Name, Using = "upload-button")]
public IWebElement BtnUpload { get; set; }
public UploadPage()
{
PageFactory.InitElements(Driver, this);
}
public void UploadFile(string path)
{
//select file
BtnUpload.Click();
}
}
成功上传页面:
Public class UploadSuccessfulPage
{
[FindsBy(How = How.Name, Using = "success-message")]
public IWebElement LblSuccessMessage{ get; set; }
public UploadSuccessfulPage()
{
PageFactory.InitElements(Driver, this);
}
public bool IsAt()
{
Driver.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60))
return Driver.url==configurations.UploadSuccessfulPageURL;
}
}
测试方法:
public void TestUpload()
{
UploadPage uploadPage= new UploadPage ();
uploadPage.UploadFile(path);
UploadSuccessfulPage successPage= new UploadSuccessfulPage();
Assert.IsTrue(successPage.IsAt());
}
当我以这种方式编写测试时,尽管IsAt()包含隐式等待,但断言不会等待
P.S:我不打算使用Thread.Sleep();
答案 0 :(得分:2)
方法bool IsAt()
应该像:
public bool IsAt()
{
Driver.Manage().Timeouts().ImplicitlyWait(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
try {
return driver.FindElement(By.Name("success-message").Displayed;
} catch (WebDriverException e) {
return false;
}
}
或使用显式等待:
public bool IsAt()
{
try {
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
wait.Until(ExpectedConditions.ElementIsVisible(By.Name("success-message")));
return true;
} catch (TimeoutException e){
return false;
}
}
<强>更新强>:
如果您想通过网址验证,bool IsAt()
应如下所示:
public bool IsAt()
{
try {
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
wait.Until(ExpectedConditions.UrlToBe(configurations.UploadSuccessfulPageURL));
return true;
} catch (TimeoutException e){
return false;
}
}
查看班级ExpectedConditions以找到适合您要求的条件