我正在编写一个云形成模板,并且我的堆栈中的资源创建取决于环境。
因此,我检查一个参数(Environment)的值,并根据它创建该资源(条件:ISProduction)。
但是,我的问题是,在创建资源(MyProductionResource)的情况下,另一个资源(AnotherResource)变得依赖于它并且需要使用另一个(MyProductionResource)的输出属性。
代码如下:
Conditions:
ISProduction:
"Fn::Equals":
- !Ref Environment
- production
...
MyProductionResource:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Condition: ISProduction
Properties:
[.. properties..]
AnotherResource:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
DependsOn:
- AResource
- MyProductionResource
Properties:
TemplateURL: whatever
Parameters:
AParameter: !GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString
我的问题是,只有当ISProduction为true时,我才希望AnotherResource依赖于MyProductionResource。一个想法是在DependsOn项中添加某种条件,或任何会带来相同结果的条件。
我如何在AWS Cloud Formation上做到这一点?
此外,我不确定在未创建dependsOn列表中列出的资源时会发生什么。云形成模板会产生错误吗?如何使这个属性读取安全!GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你可以使用!如果是参数
AParameter: !If [ISProduction, !GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString, "default value?!?"]
但遗憾的是DependsOn不允许使用Fn :: If。
所以你可以创建两次资源。
AnotherProductionResource:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Condition: ISProduction
DependsOn:
- AResource
- MyProductionResource
Properties:
[...]
AnotherNonProductionResource:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Condition: ISNotProduction
DependsOn:
- AResource
Properties:
[...]
但是如果有这么多ifs,那么你的环境应尽可能地相似。那么也许你可以摆脱这一切?
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这里是“ DependsOn不允许Fn :: If”的替代方法。
Conditions:
CreateConfigRecorder: !Equals [ !Ref ConfigRecorderExists, 'false' ]
Resource:
#my 1st AWS Resource
ConfigRecorder:
Condition: CreateConfigRecorder
Type: AWS::Config::ConfigurationRecorder
*more codes below*
#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible, trigger by WaitCondition if CreateConfigRecorder is true
#Hacks: https://garbe.io/blog/2017/07/17/cloudformation-hacks/
ConfigRecorderWaitHandle:
Condition: CreateConfigRecorder
DependsOn: ConfigRecorder
Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitConditionHandle"
#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible, trigger by WaitCondition if CreateConfigRecorder is false
WaitHandle:
Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitConditionHandle"
#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible
WaitCondition:
Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitCondition"
Properties:
Handle: !If [CreateConfigRecorder, !Ref ConfigRecorderWaitHandle, !Ref WaitHandle]
Timeout: "1"
Count: 0
#my 2nd AWS Resource that requires DependsOn Attribute
AWSConfigRule:
Type: AWS::Config::ConfigRule
DependsOn: WaitCondition #added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible
*more codes below*
基本上,如果我的第一资源不存在,则在运行CFN之前,我的第二资源仅具有DependsOn属性。我是从https://garbe.io/blog/2017/07/17/cloudformation-hacks/
获得的