AWS:云形成:是否可以使用多个“DependsOn”?

时间:2014-02-24 11:08:58

标签: json templates amazon-web-services amazon-cloudformation

鉴于我有这个示例模板:

{
    "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09",
    "Mappings" : {
        "RegionMap" : {
            "us-west-1" : { "AMI" : "ami-655a0a20" },
            ...
        }
    },
    "Resources" : {
        "Ec2Instance" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::EC2::Instance",
            "Properties" : {
                ...
            },
            "DependsOn" : "myDB"
        },
        "myDB" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
            "Properties" : {
               ...
            }
        },
        "myDB2" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::RDS::DBInstance",
            "Properties" : {
               ...
            }
        }
    }
}

是否可以以任何方式指定多个DependsOn? 想要有一些想法会很棒:

"DependsOn" : ["myDB", "myDB2"]

通常的方式是什么?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:10)

是的,

  

DependsOn属性可以采用单个字符串或字符串列表

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-attribute-dependson.html

语法:

  

“DependsOn”:[String,...]

答案 1 :(得分:5)

此答案首先出现在Google中,所以我将介绍如何在this answer中找到的YAML中执行多个依赖项属性。

AnotherProductionResource:
  Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
   Condition: ISProduction
   DependsOn:
   - AResource
   - MyProductionResource
   Properties:
     [...]

答案 2 :(得分:1)

是, “DependsOn”可以使用多个字符串。我在下面列举了一个例子:

“DependsOn”:[“S3BucketAppElbLogs”,“ElbLogAppBucketPolicy”]

答案 3 :(得分:0)

{
    "Description": "Create a variable number of EC2 instance resources.",
    "Parameters": {
        "InstanceCount": {
            "Description": "Number of EC2 instances (must be between 1 and 5).",
            "Type": "Number",
            "Default": 1,
            "MinValue": 1,
            "MaxValue": 5,
            "ConstraintDescription": "Must be a number between 1 and 5."
        },
        "ImageId": {
            "Description": "Image ID to launch EC2 instances.",
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Image::Id",
            "Default": "ami-31c9924e"
        },
        "InstanceType": {
            "Description": "Instance type to launch EC2 instances.",
            "Type": "String",
            "Default": "m3.medium",
            "AllowedValues": [
                "m3.medium",
                "m3.large",
                "m3.xlarge",
                "m3.2xlarge"
            ]
        }
    },
    "Conditions": {
        "Launch1" : {"Fn::Equals" : [{"Ref" : "InstanceCount"}, "1"]},
        "Launch2" : {"Fn::Equals" : [{"Ref" : "InstanceCount"}, "2"]}       
    },
    "Resources": {
        "Instance2": {
            "Condition": "Launch2",
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Instance",
            "Properties": {
                "ImageId": {
                    "Ref": "ImageId"
                },
                "InstanceType": {
                    "Ref": "InstanceType"
                }
            },
            "DependsOn": "Instance1"
        },
        "Instance1": {
            "Condition": "Launch1",
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Instance",
            "Properties": {
                "ImageId": {
                    "Ref": "ImageId"
                },
                "InstanceType": {
                    "Ref": "InstanceType"
                }
            }
        }
    }      
}