我目前是计算机科学的初学者，我一直在制作电影图书馆＆＃34;申请上课。在我的原始代码中，似乎无论何时我调用.printLibrary（）和.averageRating（）方法都没有打印出来，即使我已经初始化了数组对象并在其中输入新信息。
public class MovieApp {
public static void main(String [] args) {
MovieUX mu = new MovieUX();
mu.run();
}
}
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MovieUX {
public void run(){
Scanner input = new Scanner (System.in);
char continueProcess = 'y';
while(continueProcess == 'y'){
System.out.println(" Welcome to the Movie Data Base");
System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Please select from the following options: (Please make sure to create your library"+
" and movie(s) first.)");
System.out.println("1. Create a library.");
System.out.println("2. Create a Movie.");
System.out.println("3. Add a movie to a library.");
System.out.println("4. Add an actor to a movie.");
System.out.println("5. Print a library.");
System.out.println("6. Print average movie rating for a library.");
System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");
int option = input.nextInt();
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
Library [] libraryArr = new Library[10];
for(int a=0; a<libraryArr.length; a++)
libraryArr[a] = new Library(0);
Movie [] movieArr = new Movie[10];
for(int b=0; b<movieArr.length; b++)
movieArr[b] = new Movie("","",0,0.0,0);
switch (option){
case 1:
System.out.println("Please input the amount of movies in your library");
int numOfMovies = input.nextInt();
libraryArr [i] = new Library(numOfMovies);
i++;
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("Please enter the name of the movie");
String title = input.next();
System.out.println("Please enter the director of the movie");
String director = input.next();
System.out.println("Please enter the year the movie was released");
int year = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("Please enter the movie's rating");
double rating = input.nextDouble();
System.out.println("Please enter the number of actors");
int maxActors = input.nextInt();
movieArr [j] = new Movie(title, director, year, rating, maxActors);
j++;
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("Below is your list of movies, select the corresponding movie" +
" to add it to your desired library.");
System.out.println();
for(int k=0; k<movieArr.length; k++){
System.out.println((k)+". "+movieArr[k].getTitle());
}
int movieChoice = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("Below are some libraries, chose the library that you wish to" +
" add your movie into.");
System.out.println();
for(int l=0; l<libraryArr.length; l++){
System.out.println("Library #" +(l));
}
int desiredLibrary = input.nextInt();
libraryArr[desiredLibrary].addMovie(movieArr[movieChoice]);
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("Below is your list of movies, please select the movie"+
" that you desire to add an actor into.");
System.out.println();
for(int k=0; k<movieArr.length; k++){
System.out.println((k)+". "+movieArr[k].getTitle());
}
movieChoice = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("Please input the actor's name that you would like to"+
" add to your movie.");
String addedActor = input.next();
movieArr[movieChoice].addActor(addedActor);
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("To print out a library's contents, please select from the following"+
" list.");
for(int l=0; l<libraryArr.length; l++){
System.out.println("Library #" +(l));
}
desiredLibrary = input.nextInt();
libraryArr[desiredLibrary].printLibrary();
break;
case 6:
System.out.println("To print out the average movie rating for a library, please"+
" select a library from the following list.");
for(int l=0; l<libraryArr.length; l++){
System.out.println("Library #" +(l));
}
desiredLibrary = input.nextInt();
System.out.println(libraryArr[desiredLibrary].averageRating());
break;
default:
System.out.println("Not a valid input.");
}
System.out.println("If you would like to continue customizing and adjusting your library"+
" and movie settings, please input 'y'. Otherwise, press any key and hit 'enter'.");
continueProcess = input.next().charAt(0);
}
}
}
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Movie {
private String title;
private String director;
private int year;
private double rating;
private String [] actors;
private int numberOfActors;
public Movie(String title, String director, int year, double rating, int maxActors) {
this.title = title;
this.director = director;
this.year = year;
this.rating = rating;
actors = new String[maxActors];
numberOfActors = 0;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public String getDirector() {
return director;
}
public int getYear() {
return year;
}
public double getRating() {
return rating;
}
public void setRating(double rating) {
this.rating = rating;
}
public String [] getActors() {
return Arrays.copyOf(actors, actors.length);
}
public boolean addActor(String actor) {
if (numberOfActors < actors.length) {
actors[numberOfActors] = actor;
numberOfActors++;
return true;
}
return false;
}
public String toString() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("Title: " + title + "\n");
sb.append("Director: " + director + "\n");
sb.append("Year: " + year + "\n");
sb.append("Rating: " + rating + "\n");
sb.append("Starring:\n");
for (int i=0; i<numberOfActors; i++)
sb.append("\t" + actors[i] + "\n");
return sb.toString();
}
}
public class Library {
private Movie [] movies;
private int numberOfMovies;
public Library(int maxMovies) {
movies = new Movie[maxMovies];
numberOfMovies = 0;
}
public int getNumberOfMovies() {
return numberOfMovies;
}
public boolean addMovie(Movie movie) {
if (numberOfMovies < movies.length) {
movies[numberOfMovies] = movie;
numberOfMovies++;
return true;
}
return false;
}
public double averageRating() {
double total = 0.0;
for (int i=0; i<numberOfMovies; i++)
total += movies[i].getRating();
return total / numberOfMovies;
}
public void printLibrary() {
for (int i=0; i<numberOfMovies; i++)
System.out.println(movies[i]);
}
}
我想知道，当我分别调用Class MovieUX的Switch Case＃5和＃6中的.printLibrary（）和.averageRating（）方法时，为什么不打印任何内容，因为它们嵌入在switch语句中，并且只要程序处理switch语句或其他原因，就不会存储信息？
谢谢大家的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
将printLibrary() method替换为：
public void printLibrary() {
System.out.println(numberOfMovies);
for (int i=0; i<numberOfMovies; i++)
System.out.println(movies[i]);
}
你会发现它输出：
0
因此 for循环无法执行。和
与averageRating()