Pony language看起来并没有像堆栈溢出那么多,但是你必须从某个地方开始...
Here's关于Pony构造函数的非常有限的信息,这并不能帮助我理解我所看到的内容。
这是一个初始计划:
class Wombat
let name: String
var _hunger_level: U64
new anon() =>
name = "Anon"
_hunger_level = 0
new create(name': String) =>
name = name'
_hunger_level = 0
new hungry(name': String, hunger': U64) =>
name = name'
_hunger_level = hunger'
actor Main
new create(env: Env) =>
env.out.print("Started.")
let wombat: Wombat = Wombat("Ernie")
let w: Wombat = createWombat()
env.out.print("Name: "+wombat.name)
env.out.print("Name: "+w.name)
fun createWombat(): Wombat =>
let w: Wombat = Wombat("Bert")
w
让我们将“create”构造函数重命名为“named”:
new named(name': String) =>
name = name'
_hunger_level = 0
......我看到错误:
Error:
/src/main/main.pony:22:26: couldn't find 'create' in 'Wombat'
let wombat: Wombat = Wombat("Ernie")
...这表明所有构造函数都不是平等的。咦......?
所以,让我们撤消这种改变。
现在让我们尝试使用零参数构造函数:
let wombat: Wombat = Wombat()
let w: Wombat = createWombat()
......现在我明白了:
Error:
/src/main/main.pony:22:33: not enough arguments
let wombat: Wombat = Wombat()
^
它忽略了那个构造函数。
所以,让我们重命名前两个构造函数:
new create() =>
name = "Anon"
_hunger_level = 0
new named(name': String) =>
name = name'
_hunger_level = 0
......现在我明白了:
Error:
/src/main/main.pony:22:26: couldn't find 'apply' in 'Wombat'
let wombat: Wombat = Wombat()
不知道这意味着什么。