Question

我正在使用direct3d和dxgi来编写VNC程序，我想最小化视频RAM和系统RAM之间的资源传输。但是我对以下代码的某些部分感到困惑。由于 AcquireNextFrame 方法获取的纹理的使用不是暂存且无法由CPU读取，因此我必须将其复制到分段纹理。但我想知道 CopyResource 在从默认使用资源复制到登台使用资源时会做什么？它是否在视频RAM中为登台资源分配了一些内存，然后复制到该区域，当我调用 Map 时，纹理从该区域复制到系统RAM，或者直接将资源复制到系统RAM ？

DUPL_RETURN DUPLICATIONMANAGER::GetFrame(D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE* rawBits, bool* Timeout) {

IDXGIResource* DesktopResource = nullptr;
DXGI_OUTDUPL_FRAME_INFO FrameInfo;

// Get new frame
HRESULT hr = m_DeskDupl->AcquireNextFrame(0, &FrameInfo, &DesktopResource);
if (hr == DXGI_ERROR_WAIT_TIMEOUT)
{
    *Timeout = true;
    return DUPL_RETURN_SUCCESS;
}
*Timeout = false;

if (FAILED(hr))
{
    return ProcessFailure(m_Device, L"Failed to acquire next frame in DUPLICATIONMANAGER", L"Error", hr, FrameInfoExpectedErrors);
}

// If still holding old frame, destroy it
if (m_AcquiredDesktopImage)
{
    m_AcquiredDesktopImage->Release();
    m_AcquiredDesktopImage = nullptr;
}

// QI for IDXGIResource
hr = DesktopResource->QueryInterface(__uuidof(ID3D11Texture2D), reinterpret_cast<void **>(&m_AcquiredDesktopImage));
DesktopResource->Release();
DesktopResource = nullptr;
if (FAILED(hr))
{
    return ProcessFailure(nullptr, L"Failed to QI for ID3D11Texture2D from acquired IDXGIResource in DUPLICATIONMANAGER", L"Error", hr);
}

ID3D11Texture2D* StagingTex = nullptr;
D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc;
m_AcquiredDesktopImage->GetDesc(&desc);
desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
desc.BindFlags = 0;
desc.MiscFlags = 0;
hr = m_Device->CreateTexture2D(&desc, nullptr, &StagingTex);
if (FAILED(hr)) {
    return ProcessFailure(m_Device, L"Failed to create texture for extracting raw data", L"Error", hr, SystemTransitionsExpectedErrors);
}

m_DeviceContext->CopyResource(StagingTex, m_AcquiredDesktopImage);
UINT subresource = D3D11CalcSubresource(0, 0, 0);
**hr = m_DeviceContext->Map(StagingTex, subresource, D3D11_MAP_READ, 0, rawBits);**
if (FAILED(hr)) {

}
m_DeviceContext->Unmap(StagingTex, subresource);
StagingTex->Release();
return DUPL_RETURN_SUCCESS;

}

direct3d如何管理不同用途的资源存储？

0 个答案: