Question

我试图将此Applicative validation syntax示例转换为Scalaz 7 + Shapeless 2.0

//for jupyter-scala kernel
//classpath.add("org.scalaz" %% "scalaz-core" % "7.2.7")
//classpath.add("com.chuusai" %% "shapeless" % "2.3.2")

case class Foo(a: Int, b: Char, c: String)

首先是Scalaz语法

import scalaz._
import Scalaz._

type ErrorsOr[A] = ValidationNel[String, A]
type Validator[A] = String => ErrorsOr[A]

val checkA: Validator[Int] = (s: String) =>
   try s.toInt.success catch {
   case _: NumberFormatException => "Not a number!".failureNel
}

val checkB: Validator[Char] = (s: String) =>
  if (s.size != 1 || s.head < 'a' || s.head > 'z') {
    "Not a lower case letter!".failureNel
  } else s.head.success

val checkC: Validator[String] = (s: String) =>
  if (s.size == 4) s.success else "Wrong size!".failureNel


def validateFoo(a: String, b: String, c: String) =
    (checkA(a) |@| checkB(b) |@| checkC(c))(Foo.apply _)

println(validateFoo("ab", "cd", "ef"))  
//Failure(NonEmpty[Not a number!,Not a lower case letter!,Wrong size!])
println(validateFoo("42", "cd", "ef")) 
//Failure(NonEmpty[Not a lower case letter!,Wrong size!])

def validateFoo2(a: String, b: String, c: String):Validation[NonEmptyList[String], Foo] = 
  checkC(c) <*> (checkB(b) <*> (checkA(a) map (Foo.apply _).curried))

println(validateFoo2("42", "cd", "ef")) 
//Failure(NonEmpty[Not a lower case letter!,Wrong size!])

到目前为止一直很好，现在变成了Shapeless 2.0

import shapeless._
import shapeless.ops.hlist._
import shapeless.ops.function._
import shapeless.poly._
import shapeless.syntax.std.function._

object applier extends Poly2 {
  implicit def ap[F[_]: Applicative, H, T <: HList, R]:
    Case2.Aux[applier.type, F[(H :: T) => R], F[H], F[T => R]] =
    at[F[(H :: T) => R], F[H]](
      (f, fa) => fa <*> f.map(hf => (h: H) => (t: T) => hf(h :: t))
    )
}

class Lifter[F[_]: Applicative] {
  def lift[G, H, A <: HList, M <: HList, R](g: G)(implicit
    hlG: FnToProduct.Aux[G, A => R],
    mapped: Mapped.Aux[A, F, M],
    unH: FnFromProduct.Aux[M => F[R], H],
    folder: LeftFolder.Aux[M, F[A => R], applier.type, F[HNil => R]]
  ) = unH((m: M) => folder(m, hlG(g).point[F]).map(_(HNil)))
}

def into[F[_]: Applicative] = new Lifter[F]

val liftedFoo = into[ErrorsOr] lift (Foo.apply _)

def validateFooGeneric(a: String, b: String, c: String) =
  liftedFoo(checkA(a), checkB(b), checkC(c))

println(validateFooGeneric("42", "cd", "ef"))
//Failure(NonEmpty[Not a lower case letter!,Wrong size!])

现在是最后一位

    def validate[F[_], G, H, V <: HList, I <: HList, M <: HList, A <: HList, R]
  (g: G)(v: V)(implicit
  hlG: FnToProduct.Aux[G, A => R],
  zip: ZipApply.Aux[V, I, M],
  mapped: Mapped.Aux[A, F, M],
  unH: FnFromProduct.Aux[I => F[R], H],
  folder: LeftFolder.Aux[M, F[A => R], applier.type, F[HNil => R]],
  appl: Applicative[F]
) = unH((in: I) => folder(zip(v, in), hlG(g).point[F]).map(_(HNil)))

所有编译但是当人们试图使用它时，例如：

val validateFooShapeless = validate(Foo.apply _)(checkA :: checkB :: checkC :: HNil)

我收到错误

could not find implicit value for parameter mapped: shapeless.ops.hlist.Mapped.Aux[A,F,M] 
validate(Foo.apply _)(checkA :: checkB :: checkC :: HNil) 
                     ^

任何想法，指针都将不胜感激

Answer 1

隐式搜索需要SI-2712改进才能在类型lambdas上正常工作（例如，Validator[?]）。将Scala更新为2.11.11+或2.12.2+并将以下内容添加到build.sbt：

scalacOptions ++= Seq("-Ypartial-unification")

对于2.10.x，有一个compiler plugin，您可以使用build.sbt中的以下行激活它：

addCompilerPlugin("com.milessabin" % "si2712fix-plugin_2.10.6" % "1.2.0")

应用验证语法scalaz + shapeless 2.0

1 个答案: