我使用C#实现应用程序串行端口并使用它发送数据。 但是不要工作。 我发送“A”字符,我的硬件无法正常工作 但我通过超级终端应用程序或SimpleTerm发送并工作。
我的代码申请:
if (_port.IsOpen)
{
_port.Close();
}
_port.PortName = cmport.Text;
_port.Parity = (Parity)Enum.Parse(typeof(Parity), cmparity.Text);
_port.StopBits = (StopBits)Enum.Parse(typeof(StopBits), cmstopbit.Text);
_port.DataBits = Convert.ToInt32(cmdatabit.Text);
_port.BaudRate = Convert.ToInt32(cmboundrate.Text);
_port.Handshake = Handshake.None;
if (!_port.IsOpen)
{
_port.Open();
}
_port.Write(textBoxX1.Text.Trim());
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的串口是如何配置的?
查看此网站:https://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsdesktop/SerialPort-brief-Example-ac0d5004
void ** malloc_array2d(size_t m, size_t n){
/* pointer to array of pointers */
void ** pointer;
size_t i;
/* allocate pointer array of length m */
pointer = malloc(m*sizeof(void));
if(pointer == NULL){
return NULL;
}
/* allocate storage for m*n entries */
pointer[0] = malloc(m*n*sizeof(void));
if (pointer[0] == NULL) {
free(pointer);
return NULL;
}
/* set the pointers */
for (i = 1; i < m; i++) {
pointer[i] = pointer[0] + i*n;
}
return pointer;
}
你的textBoxX1.Text.Trim()是否包含结束字符? (_terminator):)
编辑: 将数据发送到com服务的整个项目。 http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/678025/Serial-Comms-in-Csharp-for-Beginners
我真的认为您应该将\ r \ n添加到要发送给COM的文本中,这将告诉端口com该行已完成并将读取它。
试试这个:
using System;
using System.IO.Ports;
using System.Text;
namespace SerialPortExample
{
/// <summary>
/// Interfaces with a serial port. There should only be one instance
/// of this class for each serial port to be used.
/// </summary>
public class SerialPortInterface
{
private SerialPort _serialPort = new SerialPort();
private int _baudRate = 9600;
private int _dataBits = 8;
private Handshake _handshake = Handshake.None;
private Parity _parity = Parity.None;
private string _portName = "COM1";
private StopBits _stopBits = StopBits.One;
/// <summary>
/// Holds data received until we get a terminator.
/// </summary>
private string tString = string.Empty;
/// <summary>
/// End of transmition byte in this case EOT (ASCII 4).
/// </summary>
private byte _terminator = 0x4;
public int BaudRate { get { return _baudRate; } set { _baudRate = value; } }
public int DataBits { get { return _dataBits; } set { _dataBits = value; } }
public Handshake Handshake { get { return _handshake; } set { _handshake = value; } }
public Parity Parity { get { return _parity; } set { _parity = value; } }
public string PortName { get { return _portName; } set { _portName = value; } }
public bool Open()
{
try
{
_serialPort.BaudRate = _baudRate;
_serialPort.DataBits = _dataBits;
_serialPort.Handshake = _handshake;
_serialPort.Parity = _parity;
_serialPort.PortName = _portName;
_serialPort.StopBits = _stopBits;
_serialPort.DataReceived += new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(_serialPort_DataReceived);
}
catch { return false; }
return true;
}
void _serialPort_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
{
//Initialize a buffer to hold the received data
byte[] buffer = new byte[_serialPort.ReadBufferSize];
//There is no accurate method for checking how many bytes are read
//unless you check the return from the Read method
int bytesRead = _serialPort.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
//For the example assume the data we are received is ASCII data.
tString += Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
//Check if string contains the terminator
if (tString.IndexOf((char)_terminator) > -1)
{
//If tString does contain terminator we cannot assume that it is the last character received
string workingString = tString.Substring(0, tString.IndexOf((char)_terminator));
//Remove the data up to the terminator from tString
tString = tString.Substring(tString.IndexOf((char)_terminator));
//Do something with workingString
Console.WriteLine(workingString);
}
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
当您使用超级终端时,它将添加回车符。 你必须在你的文字之后添加\ r \ n。 示例:A \ r