我可以对numpy数组执行大量统计,但是" median"返回属性错误。当我做一个" dir(np)"我确实看到列出的中位数方法。
(newpy2) 7831c1c083a2:src scaldara$ python
Python 2.7.12 |Continuum Analytics, Inc.| (default, Jul 2 2016, 17:43:17)
[GCC 4.2.1 (Based on Apple Inc. build 5658) (LLVM build 2336.11.00)] on darwin
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>>> import numpy as np
>>> print(np.version.version)
1.11.2
>>> a = np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10])
>>> print(a)
[ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10]
>>> print(a.min())
1
>>> print(a.max())
10
>>> print(a.mean())
5.5
>>> print(a.std())
2.87228132327
>>> print(a.median())
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'numpy.ndarray' object has no attribute 'median'
>>>
答案 0 :(得分:10)
虽然numpy.ndarray
有mean
,max
,std
等方法,但它没有median
方法。有关ndarray
可用的所有方法的列表,请参阅numpy
documentation for ndarray
。
它可以作为一个函数使用数组作为参数:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> a = np.array([1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10])
>>> np.median(a)
5.5
正如您将在the documentation for ndarray.mean
中看到的那样,ndarray.mean
和np.mean
是“等效函数”,所以这只是一个语义问题。