Question

我使用python-eve构建我的RESTful API，我设置了一个端点＆＃39; risk＆＃39;在settings.py中，如下所示：

risks = {
    'schema': {
        'description': {
            'type': 'string',
            'required': True,
        },
        'pic': {
            'type': 'list',
            'schema': {
                'type': 'media',
            }
        },
    }
}

我尝试使用curl命令将两个jpg文件POST到＆＃39; pic＆＃39;像这样的领域：

curl -F "description=something" -F "pic=@test1.jpg,test2.jpg" http://127.0.0.1:8080/risks

但是像这样得到422错误：

{"_status": "ERR", "_issues": {"pic": "must be of list type"}, "_error": {"message": "Insertion failure: 1 document(s) contain(s) error(s)", "code": 422}}%

我能做什么，我只试过一种媒体（不是列表类型），没问题，为什么？有人能帮助我吗？

Answer 1

当您访问risks端点时，您需要提供正确的数据类型，以便资源端点能够正常工作。它抱怨你发送的图片，因为它仍然是一个字符串而不是列表。

使用requests

可以让您的生活更轻松

import requests

url = 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/risks'
data = {description : 'something', 'pic' : ['a','b','c','d']}
r = requests.post(url, json=data)

Answer 2

@Mike Tung

...

使用请求
可以让您的生活更轻松
...

如何将文件传递给请求json kwarg？作为文件处理？还是字符串？

当我尝试这个时，

import requests
url = 'http://localhost:5000/tests'
data = {
    'icons': [
        open('/home/test/git-projects/test.com/backend/fixtures/media/test1.jpg').read(), #  If I pass the handle, it fails as well.
        open('/home/test/git-projects/test.com/backend/fixtures/media/test2.jpg').read()
    ]
}
r = requests.post(url, json=data)

/home/test/venvs/test/bin/python2.7 /home/test/git-projects/test.com/backend/__main__.py
    /home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/exthook.py:71: ExtDeprecationWarning: Importing flask.ext.pymongo is deprecated, use flask_pymongo instead.
      .format(x=modname), ExtDeprecationWarning
    /home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask/exthook.py:71: ExtDeprecationWarning: Importing flask.ext.sentinel is deprecated, use flask_sentinel instead.
      .format(x=modname), ExtDeprecationWarning
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/home/test/git-projects/test.com/backend/__main__.py", line 43, in <module>
        r = requests.post(url, json=data)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/api.py", line 109, in post
        return request('post', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/api.py", line 50, in request
        response = session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 451, in request
        prep = self.prepare_request(req)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 382, in prepare_request
        hooks=merge_hooks(request.hooks, self.hooks),
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 307, in prepare
        self.prepare_body(data, files, json)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 428, in prepare_body
        body = json_dumps(json)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/simplejson/__init__.py", line 380, in dumps
        return _default_encoder.encode(obj)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/simplejson/encoder.py", line 275, in encode
        chunks = self.iterencode(o, _one_shot=True)
      File "/home/test/venvs/test/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/simplejson/encoder.py", line 357, in iterencode
        return _iterencode(o, 0)
    UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0xff in position 0: invalid start byte

    Process finished with exit code 1

Python eve - 使用curl命令POST列表媒体文件失败，出现422错误

2 个答案: