我试图在带有python 3的anaconda环境中使用Windows 8安装spaCy。按照spaCy网站上的说明,我运行以下命令。
$ pip install spacy
$ python -m spacy.en.download
第一个命令看似很好。但是,第二个命令会导致错误: urllib.error.URLError:
完整的追溯:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1254, in
do_open
h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 1106, in re
quest
self._send_request(method, url, body, headers)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 1151, in _s
end_request
self.endheaders(body)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 1102, in en
dheaders
self._send_output(message_body)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 934, in _se
nd_output
self.send(msg)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 877, in sen
d
self.connect()
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 1252, in co
nnect
super().connect()
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\http\client.py", line 849, in con
nect
(self.host,self.port), self.timeout, self.source_address)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\socket.py", line 693, in create_c
onnection
for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM):
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\socket.py", line 732, in getaddri
nfo
for res in _socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, type, proto, flags):
socket.gaierror: [Errno 11004] getaddrinfo failed
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\runpy.py", line 184, in _run_modu
le_as_main
"__main__", mod_spec)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\spacy\en\download.p
y", line 13, in <module>
plac.call(main)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\plac_core.py", line
328, in call
cmd, result = parser.consume(arglist)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\plac_core.py", line
207, in consume
return cmd, self.func(*(args + varargs + extraopts), **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\spacy\en\download.p
y", line 9, in main
download('en', force)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\spacy\download.py",
line 24, in download
package = sputnik.install(about.__title__, about.__version__, about.__models
__[lang])
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\sputnik-0.9.3-py3.5
.egg\sputnik\__init__.py", line 37, in install
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\sputnik-0.9.3-py3.5
.egg\sputnik\index.py", line 84, in update
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\site-packages\sputnik-0.9.3-py3.5
.egg\sputnik\session.py", line 43, in open
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 466, in
open
response = self._open(req, data)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 484, in
_open
'_open', req)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 444, in
_call_chain
result = func(*args)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1297, in
https_open
context=self._context, check_hostname=self._check_hostname)
File "C:\Users\Tina\Miniconda3\envs\gaia\lib\urllib\request.py", line 1256, in
do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [Errno 11004] getaddrinfo failed>
其他类似的问题似乎表明代理可能是问题,但我没有使用代理。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
&#39; python -m ...&#39;运行/升级现有模型时应使用该命令。如果您是第一次下载模型,请使用本应作为spaCy依赖项安装的sputnik软件包管理器:
sputnik --name spacy --repository-url http://index.spacy.io install en==1.1.0