循环遍历多个列表并保存到新列表

时间:2016-08-19 14:25:26

标签: c# .net

我有x个客户。对于每个客户,我进行一次返回List<DateTime>的数据库调用 每个列表可以为空或包含x个日期。

我想要实现的是,对于每个客户,我采用列表中的第一个日期(最旧的),计算该日期在列表中的次数,然后将该数字保存到新的{{1} }。

每个客户的第一个日期成为List<int> RegList中的第一个日期,第二个日期成为第二个项目等等。

列出客户
{2016-02-19 00:00:00,2016-02-19 00:00:00}

RegList现在应为:{2}

列出客户二
{2016-04-22 00:00:00,2016-04-22 00:00:00,2016-04-22 00:00:00,2016-04-25 00:00:00,2016-04-26 00:00:00,2016-04-26 00:00:00,2016-05-02 00:00:00,2016-05-10 00:00:00}

RegList现在应该是:{2 + 3,1,2,1,1} = {5,1,2,1,1}}

第一位客户RegList看起来正确后:{2}。 在第二个客户之后我的RegList看起来像这样:{5,3,4,3,3,2},这是错误的。我该怎么做?

编辑:日期无关紧要。即使日期不同,也应将RegList中的第一个日期添加到任何客户的第一个日期。

Reglist

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

将所有日期导入列表可能更容易,然后再执行此过程。

像这样;

//Create a list of all the dates from your customers
var dates = new List<DateTime>();
foreach(var customer in Customers)
{
    List<DateTime> customerDates = database.GetDates(customer);
    dates.AddRange(customerDates);
}

//You can either just take the count of all the dates
List<int> RegsList = new List<int>();
var group = dates.GroupBy(d => d)
                 .Select(group => group.Count());

RegsList.AddRange(group);

//Or put them in some other collection to know which date has which count
//for example, a Dictionary
Dictionary<DateTime, int> OtherRegsList = new Dictionary<DateTime, int>();
var group2 = dates.GroupBy(d => d)
                 .Select(group => new { Date = group.Key, Count = group.Count() });

foreach(var g in group2)
{
    OtherRegsList.Add(g.Date, g.Count);
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

(想想做这个数据库方面)

void Main()
{
    List<Customer> customers = new List<Customer> {
       new Customer { 
            CustomerId=1,
            Events = new List<Event> {
                new Event {EventId=1, CustomerId=1, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,2,19)},
                new Event {EventId=2, CustomerId=1, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,2,19)},
            }
        },
        new Customer { 
            CustomerId = 2,
            Events = new List<Event> {
                new Event {EventId=6, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,25)},
                new Event {EventId=7, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,25)},
                new Event {EventId=3, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,22)},
                new Event {EventId=4, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,22)},
                new Event {EventId=5, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,22)},
                new Event {EventId=8, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,26)},
                new Event {EventId=8, CustomerId=2, EventDate=new DateTime(2016,4,26)},
            }
        },
    };

    var counts = from c in customers
                 select new {
                     c.CustomerId,
                     Counts = c.Events
                        .GroupBy(e => e.EventDate)
                        .Select(e => new {Date= e.Key,Count= e.Count()})
                        .OrderBy(e => e.Date)
                 };
}

public class Customer
{
    public int CustomerId { get; set; }
    public virtual List<Event> Events {get;set;}
}

public class Event
{
    public int EventId {get;set;}
    public DateTime EventDate { get; set; }
    public int CustomerId { get; set; }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

通过查看第二个列表迭代后您期望从数据中获得的值,即{5,1,2,1,1},您似乎希望为每个客户日期列表添加日期出现次数。 一件看起来不正确的事情是你正在插入替换值

RegsList.Insert(i, tempNum);

这是错误的,因为它只是将前一个值推送到下一个索引。 尝试用这个替换上面提到的行:

RegsList[i] = tempNum;

看看它是否有效。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

更改

 RegsList.Insert(i, tempNum);

RegsList[i] = tempNum;

您可以使用groupby

在两个不同的步骤中重写它
  private void CalculateRegs(List<DateTime> eventList)
        {
            Dictionary<DateTime, int> counts = eventList.GroupBy(x => x)
                 .ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g.Count());

            // merge with reglist
            for (int i = 0; i < counts.Count; i++)
            {
                var el = counts.ElementAt(i);
                if (RegsList.Count <= i)
                {
                    RegsList.Add(counts.ElementAt(i).Value);
                }
                else
                {
                    var tempNum = el.Value + RegsList.ElementAt(i);
                    RegsList[i] = tempNum;
                }
            } 
        }
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