我试图在运行时生成一个新的类/对象。
在阅读How to create a private property using PropertyBuilder之后,我设法实现了所有实施,一切都像我需要它。
但是一旦我试图实现我的新对象,我就会收到BadImageFormatException
这似乎是一个类似的问题,但未解决Is there any way to instrument System.Reflection.Emit?
这是我的代码:
字段:
internal class Field {
public string FieldName;
public Type FieldType;
public string Value;
}
发电机码:
var xx = new List<Field>(new[] { new Field { FieldName = "Name", FieldType = typeof(string), Value = "Hello World" },
new Field { FieldName = "Id", FieldType = typeof(int), Value = "1" } });
this.DoVodoo(xx);
魔术
private dynamic DoVodoo(IEnumerable<Field> fields) {
var aName = new AssemblyName("DynamicAssemblyExample");
var ab = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(aName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);
var mb = ab.DefineDynamicModule(aName.Name, aName.Name + ".dll");
// Create class with all needed Properties
var tb = mb.DefineType("ParamRow", TypeAttributes.Public, typeof(object));
foreach (var field in fields) {
var pb = tb.DefineProperty(field.FieldName, PropertyAttributes.None, CallingConventions.HasThis, field.FieldType, null);
var getSetAttr = MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.HideBySig;
// Define the "get" accessor method for the Property.
var custNameGetPropMthdBldr = tb.DefineMethod($"get_{field.FieldName}", getSetAttr, typeof(string), Type.EmptyTypes);
var custNameGetIL = custNameGetPropMthdBldr.GetILGenerator();
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, custNameGetPropMthdBldr);
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// Define the "set" accessor method for CustomerName.
var custNameSetPropMthdBldr = tb.DefineMethod($"set_{field.FieldName}", getSetAttr, null, new[] { typeof(string) });
var custNameSetIL = custNameSetPropMthdBldr.GetILGenerator();
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
//custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, custNameGetPropMthdBldr);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, custNameSetPropMthdBldr);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// Last, we must map the two methods created above to our PropertyBuilder to
// their corresponding behaviors, "get" and "set" respectively.
pb.SetGetMethod(custNameGetPropMthdBldr);
pb.SetSetMethod(custNameSetPropMthdBldr);
}
var finalType = tb.CreateType();
var result = new List<object>();
foreach (var field in fields) {
var inst = ab.CreateInstance(finalType.Name);
finalType.GetProperty(field.FieldName, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic).SetValue(inst, field.Value); //<-- Here comes the trouble
result.Add(inst);
}
return result;}
如何设置我新创建的类型ParamRow
,我们非常感激。
加成-问题:
为什么会有BadImageFormatException
?
其他信息:
Reflection.Emit
之前答案 0 :(得分:3)
你得到的例外的$letters = str_split($_POST["message"]); // spliting string to letters array
foreach ($letters as $letter) {
if (' ' == $letter) { continue; }
$letter = strtolower($letter);
echo $store[$letter]; // values from $store array
call_user_func($store[$letter]); // calling big letter function
}
是重要的一点:
字段标记超出范围。
这告诉您,您无法理解要在.Message
/ ldfld
中使用哪个字段 - 这是因为您正在通过方法令牌(stfld
/ custNameGetPropMthdBldr
)而不是字段令牌。
您需要定义并使用字段:
custNameSetPropMthdBldr
另请注意,在通过反射创建对象时,使用var fb = tb.DefineField("__" + field.FieldName, field.FieldType, FieldAttributes.Private);
// ...
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, fb);
custNameGetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// ...
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, fb);
custNameSetIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
比使用名称更有效;这很好用:
Type