我使用命令'cap production deploy'在我的Gemfile.lock中出现了一些错误。我该如何解决？
终端：
cap aborted!
SSHKit::Runner::ExecuteError: Exception while executing as deployer@34.63.11.212: bundle exit status: 20
bundle stdout: Your Gemfile.lock is corrupt. The following gem is missing from the DEPENDENCIES
section: 'activejob'
bundle stderr: Nothing written
的Gemfile：
gem 'rails', '4.2.6' gem 'pg', '0.18.4' gem 'sass-rails' gem 'bootstrap-sass' gem 'mailboxer' gem 'es5-shim-rails' gem "font-awesome-rails" gem 'carrierwave' gem 'file_validators' gem 'country_select' gem 'html5shiv-rails' gem "respond-rails", "~> 1.0" gem 'rails_admin' gem 'mail_form', '~> 1.5.0.rc' gem 'simple_form', '~> 3.0.0.rc' gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0' gem 'omniauth' gem 'omniauth-facebook' gem 'jquery-rails' gem 'turbolinks' gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0' gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' group :test do gem 'selenium-webdriver', '2.35.1' gem 'capybara', '2.1.0' gem 'factory_girl_rails', '4.2.0' gem 'cucumber-rails', '1.4.0', :require => false end gem 'devise' gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin] gem 'will_paginate', '~> 3.1' gem "dynamic_sitemaps" group :development do gem 'capistrano', '3.5.0' gem 'capistrano-rvm' gem 'capistrano-nginx' gem 'capistrano3-puma' gem 'capistrano-rails' gem 'capistrano-rails-db' gem 'capistrano-rails-console' gem 'capistrano-upload-config' gem 'sshkit-sudo' end
Gemfile锁：
specs:
actionmailer (4.2.6)
actionpack (= 4.2.6)
actionview (= 4.2.6)
activejob (= 4.2.6)
mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
actionpack (4.2.6)
actionview (= 4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
rack (~> 1.6)
rack-test (~> 0.6.2)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
actionview (4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
builder (~> 3.1)
erubis (~> 2.7.0)
rails-dom-testing (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.5)
rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
activejob (4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
globalid (>= 0.3.0)
activemodel (4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
builder (~> 3.1)
activerecord (4.2.6)
activemodel (= 4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
arel (~> 6.0)
activesupport (4.2.6)
i18n (~> 0.7)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
minitest (~> 5.1)
thread_safe (~> 0.3, >= 0.3.4)
tzinfo (~> 1.1)
airbrussh (1.0.2)
sshkit (>= 1.6.1, != 1.7.0)
arel (6.0.3)
autoprefixer-rails (6.3.6.2)
execjs
bcrypt (3.1.11)
bootstrap-sass (3.3.6)
autoprefixer-rails (>= 5.2.1)
sass (>= 3.3.4)
builder (3.2.2)
capistrano (3.5.0)
airbrussh (>= 1.0.0)
capistrano-harrow
i18n
rake (>= 10.0.0)
sshkit (>= 1.9.0)
capistrano-bundler (1.1.4)
capistrano (~> 3.1)
sshkit (~> 1.2)
capistrano-harrow (0.5.2)
capistrano-nginx (1.0.0)
capistrano (~> 3.1)
capistrano-rails (1.1.7)
capistrano (~> 3.1)
capistrano-bundler (~> 1.1)
capistrano-rails-console (1.0.2)
capistrano (>= 3.1.0, < 4.0.0)
capistrano-rails-db (0.0.2)
capistrano-rails (~> 1.1)
capistrano-rvm (0.1.2)
capistrano (~> 3.0)
sshkit (~> 1.2)
capistrano-upload-config (0.7.0)
capistrano (>= 3.0)
capistrano3-puma (1.2.1)
capistrano (~> 3.0)
puma (>= 2.6)
capybara (2.1.0)
mime-types (>= 1.16)
nokogiri (>= 1.3.3)
rack (>= 1.0.0)
rack-test (>= 0.5.4)
xpath (~> 2.0)
carrierwave (0.11.2)
activemodel (>= 3.2.0)
activesupport (>= 3.2.0)
json (>= 1.7)
mime-types (>= 1.16)
mimemagic (>= 0.3.0)
childprocess (0.5.9)
ffi (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.11)
coffee-rails (4.0.1)
coffee-script (>= 2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
coffee-script (2.4.1)
coffee-script-source
execjs
coffee-script-source (1.10.0)
concurrent-ruby (1.0.2)
countries (1.2.5)
currencies (~> 0.4.2)
i18n_data (~> 0.7.0)
country_select (2.5.2)
countries (~> 1.2.0)
sort_alphabetical (~> 1.0)
cucumber (2.4.0)
builder (>= 2.1.2)
cucumber-core (~> 1.5.0)
cucumber-wire (~> 0.0.1)
diff-lcs (>= 1.1.3)
gherkin (~> 4.0)
multi_json (>= 1.7.5, < 2.0)
multi_test (>= 0.1.2)
cucumber-core (1.5.0)
gherkin (~> 4.0)
cucumber-rails (1.4.0)
capybara (>= 1.1.2)
cucumber (>= 1.2.0)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.0)
rails (>= 3.0.0)
cucumber-wire (0.0.1)
currencies (0.4.2)
devise (4.1.1)
bcrypt (~> 3.0)
orm_adapter (~> 0.1)
railties (>= 4.1.0, < 5.1)
responders
warden (~> 1.2.3)
diff-lcs (1.2.5)
dynamic_sitemaps (2.0.0)
erubis (2.7.0)
es5-shim-rails (4.0.1)
actionpack (>= 3.1)
railties (>= 3.1)
execjs (2.7.0)
factory_girl (4.2.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
factory_girl_rails (4.2.0)
factory_girl (~> 4.2.0)
railties (>= 3.0.0)
faraday (0.9.2)
multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
ffi (1.9.10)
file_validators (2.1.0)
activemodel (>= 3.0)
mime-types (>= 1.0)
font-awesome-rails (4.6.3.1)
railties (>= 3.2, < 5.1)
foreigner (1.7.4)
activerecord (>= 3.0.0)
gherkin (4.0.0)
globalid (0.3.6)
activesupport (>= 4.1.0)
haml (4.0.7)
tilt
hashie (3.4.4)
html5shiv-rails (0.0.2)
railties (>= 3.2.0, < 5.0)
i18n (0.7.0)
i18n_data (0.7.0)
jbuilder (2.5.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0, < 5.1)
multi_json (~> 1.2)
jquery-rails (4.1.1)
rails-dom-testing (>= 1, < 3)
railties (>= 4.2.0)
thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
jquery-ui-rails (5.0.5)
railties (>= 3.2.16)
json (1.8.3)
jwt (1.5.1)
kaminari (0.17.0)
actionpack (>= 3.0.0)
activesupport (>= 3.0.0)
loofah (2.0.3)
nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
mail (2.6.4)
mime-types (>= 1.16, < 4)
mail_form (1.5.1)
actionmailer (>= 3.2, < 5)
activemodel (>= 3.2, < 5)
mailboxer (0.13.0)
carrierwave (>= 0.5.8)
foreigner (>= 0.9.1)
rails (>= 3.2.0)
mime-types (3.1)
mime-types-data (~> 3.2015)
mime-types-data (3.2016.0521)
mimemagic (0.3.1)
mini_portile2 (2.1.0)
minitest (5.9.0)
multi_json (1.12.1)
multi_test (0.1.2)
multi_xml (0.5.5)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
nested_form (0.3.2)
net-scp (1.2.1)
net-ssh (>= 2.6.5)
net-ssh (3.2.0)
nokogiri (1.6.8)
mini_portile2 (~> 2.1.0)
pkg-config (~> 1.1.7)
oauth2 (1.1.0)
faraday (>= 0.8, < 0.10)
jwt (~> 1.0, < 1.5.2)
multi_json (~> 1.3)
multi_xml (~> 0.5)
rack (>= 1.2, < 3)
omniauth (1.3.1)
hashie (>= 1.2, < 4)
rack (>= 1.0, < 3)
omniauth-facebook (3.0.0)
omniauth-oauth2 (~> 1.2)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.4.0)
oauth2 (~> 1.0)
omniauth (~> 1.2)
orm_adapter (0.5.0)
pg (0.15.1)
pkg-config (1.1.7)
puma (3.4.0)
rack (1.6.4)
rack-pjax (0.8.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.5)
rack (~> 1.1)
rack-test (0.6.3)
rack (>= 1.0)
rails (4.2.6)
actionmailer (= 4.2.6)
actionpack (= 4.2.6)
actionview (= 4.2.6)
activejob (= 4.2.6)
activemodel (= 4.2.6)
activerecord (= 4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
bundler (>= 1.3.0, < 2.0)
railties (= 4.2.6)
sprockets-rails
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (1.0.3)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.alpha)
rails-dom-testing (1.0.7)
activesupport (>= 4.2.0.beta, < 5.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.6.0)
rails-deprecated_sanitizer (>= 1.0.1)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
loofah (~> 2.0)
rails_admin (0.8.1)
builder (~> 3.1)
coffee-rails (~> 4.0)
font-awesome-rails (>= 3.0, < 5)
haml (~> 4.0)
jquery-rails (>= 3.0, < 5)
jquery-ui-rails (~> 5.0)
kaminari (~> 0.14)
nested_form (~> 0.3)
rack-pjax (~> 0.7)
rails (~> 4.0)
remotipart (~> 1.0)
safe_yaml (~> 1.0)
sass-rails (>= 4.0, < 6)
railties (4.2.6)
actionpack (= 4.2.6)
activesupport (= 4.2.6)
rake (>= 0.8.7)
thor (>= 0.18.1, < 2.0)
rake (11.2.2)
rdoc (4.2.2)
json (~> 1.4)
remotipart (1.2.1)
respond-rails (1.0.1)
railties (>= 3.1.0)
responders (2.2.0)
railties (>= 4.2.0, < 5.1)
rspec-core (3.4.4)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-expectations (3.4.0)
diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-mocks (3.4.1)
diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-rails (3.4.2)
actionpack (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
activesupport (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
railties (>= 3.0, < 4.3)
rspec-core (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-expectations (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-mocks (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-support (~> 3.4.0)
rspec-support (3.4.1)
rubyzip (0.9.9)
safe_yaml (1.0.4)
sass (3.4.22)
sass-rails (5.0.4)
railties (>= 4.0.0, < 5.0)
sass (~> 3.1)
sprockets (>= 2.8, < 4.0)
sprockets-rails (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
tilt (>= 1.1, < 3)
sdoc (0.4.1)
json (~> 1.7, >= 1.7.7)
rdoc (~> 4.0)
selenium-webdriver (2.35.1)
childprocess (>= 0.2.5)
multi_json (~> 1.0)
rubyzip (< 1.0.0)
websocket (~> 1.0.4)
simple_form (3.0.4)
actionpack (~> 4.0)
activemodel (~> 4.0)
sort_alphabetical (1.0.2)
unicode_utils (>= 1.2.2)
sprockets (3.6.2)
concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
rack (> 1, < 3)
sprockets-rails (3.0.4)
actionpack (>= 4.0)
activesupport (>= 4.0)
sprockets (>= 3.0.0)
sshkit (1.11.1)
net-scp (>= 1.1.2)
net-ssh (>= 2.8.0)
sshkit-sudo (0.1.0)
sshkit (~> 1.8)
thor (0.19.1)
thread_safe (0.3.5)
tilt (2.0.5)
turbolinks (2.5.3)
coffee-rails
tzinfo (1.2.2)
thread_safe (~> 0.1)
uglifier (3.0.0)
execjs (>= 0.3.0, < 3)
unicode_utils (1.4.0)
warden (1.2.6)
rack (>= 1.0)
websocket (1.0.7)
will_paginate (3.1.0)
xpath (2.0.0)
nokogiri (~> 1.3)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
bcrypt (~> 3.1.7)
bootstrap-sass
capistrano (= 3.5.0)
capistrano-nginx
capistrano-rails
capistrano-rails-console
capistrano-rails-db
capistrano-rvm
capistrano-upload-config
capistrano3-puma
capybara (= 2.1.0)
carrierwave
coffee-rails (~> 4.0.0)
country_select
cucumber-rails (= 1.4.0)
devise
dynamic_sitemaps
es5-shim-rails
factory_girl_rails (= 4.2.0)
file_validators
font-awesome-rails
html5shiv-rails
jbuilder (~> 2.0)
jquery-rails
mail_form (~> 1.5.0.rc)
mailboxer
omniauth
omniauth-facebook
pg (= 0.15.1)
rails (= 4.2.6)
rails_admin
respond-rails (~> 1.0)
rspec-rails
sass-rails
sdoc (~> 0.4.0)
selenium-webdriver (= 2.35.1)
simple_form (~> 3.0.0.rc)
sshkit-sudo
turbolinks
tzinfo-data
uglifier (>= 1.3.0)
will_paginate (~> 3.1)
更新Gemfile。从块生产中删除Gemfile.lock并编辑'pg'gem并重新使用'bundle install'不会帮助我。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
很难说不知道你的Gemfile和Gemfile.lock是什么样子，但只是删除你的Gemfile.lock文件并运行bundle install可能会解决问题！
你说：
解决方案是捆绑商降级。但现在我还有其他错误。 - Gem :: LoadError：为数据库适配器指定'postgresql'，但是 宝贝没有加载。将gem'pg'添加到您的Gemfile
该怎么做：
在上面引用的Gemfile中，我看到您仅为群组gem 'pg', '0.15.1'和:development添加了:test。
当您运行cap production deploy时，您将在生产模式下部署Rails应用，并且将忽略:development和:test组中的宝石。
要解决此问题，请将postgresql gem（gem 'pg'）移出group :development, :test do块并将其放在Gemfile的顶部，即：
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.2.6'
# Use postgresql as the database for Active Record
gem 'pg'
# Other gems
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails'
gem 'bootstrap-sass'
...