此处包含BufferedReader
和line = reader.readLine()
的代码
public class WeatherService extends AsyncTask<TaskParams, Void, String> {
private WeatherServiceCallback callback;
private Exception exception;
public WeatherService(WeatherServiceCallback callback) {
this.callback = callback;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(TaskParams... params) {
try {
URL url = new URL("http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?lat=" +
params[0].getLat() + "&lon=" + params[0].getLon() +
"&units=" + TaskParams.getUnits() +
"&type=" + TaskParams.getAccuracy() + "&lang=" + TaskParams.getLanguage() +
"&appid=10660a09a9fb335d72f576f7aa1bbe5b");
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
return builder.toString();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
exception = e;
} catch (IOException e) {
exception = e;
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s)
{
if (s == null && exception != null)
{
callback.serviceFailure(exception);
return;
}
try
{
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(s);
Parameters parameters = new Parameters();
parameters.poopulate(data);
callback.serviceSuccess(parameters);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我将代码复制粘贴到其他类,因为它具有非常相似的功能,现在无缘无故我在NullPointerException
得到while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
,我不知道为什么因为我说它的副本 - 粘贴(如果serivce成功,我只更改了URL和对象返回)
public class PollutionService extends AsyncTask<TaskParams, Void, String>
{
private PollutionServiceCallback callback;
private Exception exception;
private URLConnection connection;
private InputStream inputStream;
private InputStreamReader streamReader;
private BufferedReader reader;
public PollutionService(PollutionServiceCallback callback) {
this.callback = callback;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(TaskParams... params) {
try
{
URL url = new URL("http://api.openweathermap.org/pollution/v1/co/" + params[0].getLat() +
"," + params[0].getLon() + "/current.json?&appid=10660a09a9fb335d72f576f7aa1bbe5b");
try
{
connection = url.openConnection();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
exception = new Exception("Connection error");
}
try
{
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
exception = new Exception("Input stream error");
}
try
{
streamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
}
catch (NullPointerException e)
{
exception = new Exception("Input stream reader error");
}
try
{
reader = new BufferedReader(streamReader);
}
catch (NullPointerException e)
{
exception = new Exception("Buffered reader error");
}
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line;
try
{
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
builder.append(line);
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
exception = e;
}
return builder.toString();
}
catch (MalformedURLException e)
{
exception = e;
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s)
{
if (s == null && exception != null)
{
callback.pollutionServiceFailure(exception);
return;
}
try
{
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(s);
PollutionParameters parameters = new PollutionParameters();
parameters.poopulate(data);
callback.pollutionServiceSuccess(parameters);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
有任何线索吗?
修改
这是PollutionActivity
的重写代码。回调函数serviceFailure
现在打印手机屏幕上的URL地址
public class PollutionService extends AsyncTask<TaskParams, Void, String>
{
private PollutionServiceCallback callback;
private Exception exception;
public PollutionService(PollutionServiceCallback callback) {
this.callback = callback;
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(TaskParams... params) {
try
{
URL url = new URL("http://api.openweathermap.org/pollution/v1/co/" + params[0].getLat() +
"," + params[0].getLon() + "/current.json?&appid=10660a09a9fb335d72f576f7aa1bbe5b");
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader streamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(streamReader);
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
String line;
try
{
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
builder.append(line);
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
exception = e;
}
return builder.toString();
}
catch (MalformedURLException e)
{
exception = e;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
exception = e;
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s)
{
if (s == null && exception != null)
{
callback.pollutionServiceFailure(exception);
return;
}
try
{
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(s);
PollutionParameters parameters = new PollutionParameters();
parameters.poopulate(data);
callback.pollutionServiceSuccess(parameters);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
调试向我展示了代码跳转到异常之后
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
答案 0 :(得分:0)
如果你正在为读者获取NPE,那么这意味着读者没有被初始化并且变为空。你的代码在第23和89行崩溃了。所以我认为这个问题在某个地方是正确的,而不是在指向它本身,可能是某些对象像连接一样变为空。此处不显示行号。检查每个对象的空指针,如if(connection!= null)。由于初始数据为空,可能是输入流或其他一些数据,因此您的读取器对象未初始化。还要检查您是否在调试中获取每个对象的值。