Question

我正在尝试在Eclipse上运行简单的selenium webdriver案例，但它会抛出错误。

我的代码：

package automationFramework;



import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;


public class Demo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

          String MyURL = "http://www.google.com";

           WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
            driver.get(MyURL);

            //close Firefox
            driver.close();

            // exit the program explicitly
            System.exit(0);

    }

}


Following lines are errors.

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Cannot find firefox binary in PATH. Make sure firefox is installed. OS appears to be: VISTA
Build info: version: '2.53.0', revision: '35ae25b', time: '2016-03-15 16:57:40'
System info: host: 'VW003419', ip: '10.68.30.32', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.7.0'
Driver info: driver.version: FirefoxDriver
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.internal.Executable.<init>(Executable.java:74)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary.<init>(FirefoxBinary.java:60)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxBinary.<init>(FirefoxBinary.java:56)
    at org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver.<init>(FirefoxDriver.java:120)
    at automationFramework.Demo.main(Demo.java:16)

这也发生在Chrome上。我已将其安装在默认位置。

Answer 1

请尝试打开下面的镀铬

// call the Chrome driver as below first 
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\eclipseProject\\##\\src\\com\\##\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
// path to chrome exe that you have downloaded form given url (below)
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("http://www.seleniumhq.com"); // link to your web-table web page

//从此链接http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/

下载chrome exe

Answer 2

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class First {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // Create a new instance of the Firefox driver

                System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\Personal");
                WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
                 //Launch the Online Store Website
                driver.get("http://www.store.demoqa.com");

                // Print a Log In message to the screen
                System.out.println("Successfully opened the website www.Store.Demoqa.com");

                //Wait for 5 Sec
                Thread.sleep(5);

                // Close the driver
                driver.quit();
    }

}

异常日志：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: The driver executable is a directory: D:\Personal
    at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:199)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.checkExecutable(DriverService.java:123)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.findExecutable(DriverService.java:116)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriverService.access$0(ChromeDriverService.java:1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriverService$Builder.findDefaultExecutable(ChromeDriverService.java:137)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService$Builder.build(DriverService.java:296)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriverService.createDefaultService(ChromeDriverService.java:88)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:116)
    at First.main(First.java:12)`enter code here`

Answer 3

您需要指定chromedriver.exe而不仅仅是目录名称：

     System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\Personal");

应该是这样的：

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\Personal\\chromedriver.exe");

使用Eclipse进行Selenium配置

3 个答案: