从文本文件中创建字典：

Question

我有一个这样的txt文件：

matt=Lives in oakland
drey=lives in San Francisco

我怎样才能制作这样的字典

{matt:Lives in oakland,drey:lives in San Francisco}

我使用了这段代码：

d = {}
with open('hints.txt', 'r') as f:
    for line in f:        
        name, residence = line.strip().split('=')
        d[name] = residence

它给了我这个错误：

ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)

Answer 1

在'='上拆分，然后将其发送到dict()：

with open('in.txt') as f:
    d = dict(line.strip().split('=') for line in f)

Answer 2

循环划线，在=上拆分，并在此过程中构建dict：

d = {}
with open('file.txt', 'r') as f:
    for line in f:        
        name, residence = line.strip().split('=')
        d[name] = residence