所以我在java上制作2D游戏,然后在我的游戏中实现了BufferStrategy方法。它已经停留在这条线上了#this; createBufferStrategy(3);'
从那以后,我收到了这个错误:
Exception in thread "Thread-2" java.lang.IllegalStateException: Component must have a valid peer
at java.awt.Component$FlipBufferStrategy.createBuffers(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component$FlipBufferStrategy.<init>(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component$FlipSubRegionBufferStrategy.<init>(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.createBufferStrategy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Canvas.createBufferStrategy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Component.createBufferStrategy(Unknown Source)
at java.awt.Canvas.createBufferStrategy(Unknown Source)
at main.game.Game.render(Game.java:72)
at main.game.Game.run(Game.java:51)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
我不知道为什么..请帮忙。这是我的Game.java代码:
package main.game;
import java.awt.image.BufferStrategy;
import java.awt.Canvas;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
public class Game extends Canvas implements Runnable{
public static final int WIDTH = 800;
public static final int HEIGHT = 600;
private static Boolean GameRunning = false;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 5551732181250630703L;
public synchronized void ThreadCreation(){
new Thread(new Game()).start();
GameRunning = true;
System.out.println("Thread created and running");
}
public void run(){
//A common game loop used which is the 'heart' of the game.
int frames = 0;
int updates = 0;
double ticknumber = 60.0;
double divider = 1000000000 / ticknumber;
double difference = 0;
long prevTime = System.nanoTime();
long timeKeeper = System.currentTimeMillis();
while(GameRunning = true){
long currentTime = System.nanoTime();
difference += (currentTime - prevTime) / divider;
prevTime = currentTime;
while(difference >= 1){
difference = difference - 1;
tick();
updates++;
}
render();
frames++;
if(System.currentTimeMillis() - timeKeeper >= 1001){
timeKeeper = timeKeeper + 1000;
System.out.println(frames);
System.out.println(updates);
frames = 0;
updates = 0;
}
}
}
//Count frames (refreshes)
private void tick(){
}
private void render(){
BufferStrategy strats = this.getBufferStrategy();
if (strats == null) {
this.createBufferStrategy(3);
return;
}
Graphics g = strats.getDrawGraphics();
//These are going to have a colored background and fill the game WindowFrame with it
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
g.dispose();
strats.show();
}
public static void main(String args[]){
new WindowFrame(WIDTH, HEIGHT, "Combat", new Game());
}
}
和WindowFrame.java代码:
package main.game;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
//This is the main WindowFrame class where the JFrame window's dimensions and features will be setted.
public class WindowFrame extends Canvas {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -152448970909146807L;
WindowFrame(int width, int height, String name, Game combat){
combat.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(width, height));
JFrame window = new JFrame(name);
window.add(combat); //Adding the game to the new JFrame we made
window.pack();
window.setLocationRelativeTo(null); //Brings the window to the center of the screen instead of top left
window.setResizable(false); //Disabling resizing abilities
window.setVisible(true); //Visibility of windowFrame
window.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //Actually closes the JFrame when we press exit
combat.ThreadCreation(); //Starting the Thread creation and running it to execute game
}
}