我用C ++编写服务器,用java编写客户端,通过套接字进行通信但是当我在C ++服务器中使用函数write时,服务器和客户端之间的连接关闭,客户端读取null 这是代码:
C ++中的服务器
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sstream>
#include<string>
#include<netdb.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<unistd.h>
using namespace std;
void doprocessing (int sock, int cliente);
void sendM(int socket,int client);
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int sockfd, newsockfd, portno,cliente;
char buffer[256];
struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, cli_addr;
int n, pid;
socklen_t clilen;
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sockfd < 0) {
perror("ERROR opening socket");
exit(1);
}
/* Initialize socket structure */
bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
portno = 8080;
serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
serv_addr.sin_port = htons(portno);
/* Now bind the host address using bind() call.*/
if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
perror("ERROR on binding");
exit(1);
}
/* Now start listening for the clients, here
* process will go in sleep mode and will wait
* for the incoming connection
*/
listen(sockfd,5);
clilen = sizeof(cli_addr);
cout<<"Servidor Iniciado..."<<endl;
while (1) {
newsockfd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr, &clilen);
cliente=cliente+1;
if (newsockfd < 0) {
perror("ERROR aceptando conexion");
exit(1);
}
/* Create child process */
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("ERROR on fork");
exit(1);
}
if (pid == 0) {
cout<<"Nueva conexion "<<cliente<<endl;
close(sockfd);
doprocessing(newsockfd,cliente);
exit(0);
}
else {
close(newsockfd);
}
}
}
void doprocessing (int sock, int cliente1) {
int n;
char buffer[256], *msj;
bzero(buffer,256);
n = read(sock,buffer,255);
if (n < 0) {
perror("ERROR leyendo de socket");
exit(1);
}
cout<<"Mensaje de cliente "<<cliente1<<":"<<buffer<<endl;
sendM(sock,cliente1);
}
void sendM(int socket, int client){
char *buff;
int n;
cout << "\nServidor: ";
cin >> buff;
n=write(socket, buff,strlen(buff));
doprocessing(socket,client);
cout<<n<<endl;
if(n<0){
cout<<"Error enviando respuesta"<<endl;
}
cout<<n<<endl;
}
这是客户端代码
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Conexion {
BufferedReader lector = null;
PrintWriter escritor = null;
public Socket sockete;
Thread principal=null;
String mensaje_in=null;
public Conexion(){
Conectar();
}
public void Conectar(){
principal = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
if(sockete==null){
sockete = new Socket("192.168.0.103", 8080);
Leer();}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
principal.start();
}
public void Leer(){
Thread leer_hilo=new Thread(new Runnable(){
public void run(){
try{
lector=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(sockete.getInputStream()));
while(true){
String mensaje= lector.readLine();
if (lector==null){
System.out.println("NO se conecta");
}else{
System.out.println("Este es el mensaje: "+mensaje);
}
}
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
leer_hilo.start();
}
/**
* Envia datos al servidor
* @param dato
*/
public void Escribir(String dato){
try{
escritor= new PrintWriter(sockete.getOutputStream(), true);
escritor.println(dato);
System.out.println(dato);
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}