您好我正在尝试通过TCP发送加密文件。 当运行服务器并发送一些文件时一切正常,但当我再次尝试发送时,我在服务器端收到此错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "server.py", line 38, in <module>
f.write(l)
ValueError: I/O operation on closed file
我是TCP通信的新手,所以我不确定为什么要关闭文件。
服务器代码:
s = socket.socket() # Create a socket object
host = socket.gethostname() # Get local machine name
port = 12345 # Reserve a port for your service.
s.bind((host, port)) # Bind to the port
f = open('file.enc','wb')
s.listen(5) # Now wait for client connection.
while True:
c, addr = s.accept() # Establish connection with client.
print 'Got connection from', addr
print "Receiving..."
l = c.recv(1024)
while (l):
print "Receiving..."
f.write(l)
l = c.recv(1024)
f.close()
print "Done Receiving"
decrypt_file('file.enc', key)
os.unlink('file.enc')
c.send('Thank you for connecting')
c.close() # Close the connection
客户代码:
s = socket.socket() # Create a socket object
host = socket.gethostname() # Get local machine name
port = 12345 # Reserve a port for your service.
print '[1] send image'
choice = input('choice: ')
if choice == 1:
encrypt_file('tosendpng.png', key)
#decrypt_file('to_enc.txt.enc', key)
s.connect((host, port))
f = open('tosendpng.png.enc','rb')
print 'Sending...'
l = f.read(1024)
while (l):
print 'Sending...'
s.send(l)
l = f.read(1024)
f.close()
print "Done Sending"
os.unlink('tosendpng.png.enc')
s.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)
print s.recv(1024)
s.close() # Close the socket when done
答案 0 :(得分:3)
据我所知,你的问题实际上与套接字无关。
在f
循环之前打开文件while
,但是在循环内部关闭它。因此,第二次尝试写入f
时,它将被关闭。这也正是错误告诉你的。
尝试将f = open('file.enc','wb')
移至while
循环以解决此问题。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
问题与TCP完全无关,您的代码是
f = open('file.enc','wb')
while True:
...
f.write(l)
...
f.close()
...
第一个连接可以正常工作,但在此期间文件将被关闭。在f = open('file.enc','wb')
循环内移动while True
以在每次请求时重新打开文件。