user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
##
# nginx-naxsi config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-naxsi
##
#include /etc/nginx/naxsi_core.rules;
##
# nginx-passenger config
##
# Uncomment it if you installed nginx-passenger
##
#passenger_root /usr;
#passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
#include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
#mail {
# # See sample authentication script at:
# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
# server {
# listen localhost:110;
# protocol pop3;
# proxy on;
# }
#
# server {
# listen localhost:143;
# protocol imap;
# proxy on;
# }
#}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name _;
access_log /tmp/bokeh.access.log;
error_log /tmp/bokeh.error.log debug;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5100;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_buffering off;
}
}
并使用
进行测试sudo nginx -t
获取
nginx: [emerg] "server" directive is not allowed here in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf:98
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
我正在尝试设置nginx的反向代理,我该如何修复错误?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
正如Louy指出的那样,答案是server
指令需要嵌套在http
块中,而不是嵌套在同一级别。
Nginx有一个list of all the directives。
注意,对于每个指令(如server directive),第一个文档块总是包含一个“Context”键,它详细说明了允许该指令的上下文。
这是一个很好的资源,可以检查Nginx的任何“指令不允许”错误。在server
目录的情况下,唯一可能的上下文是http
,只留下一个可能的修复。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
nginx.conf 文件结构应该如下图
...
events {
...
}
http {
...
server {
...
}
}