我正在发出一个返回JSON的HTTP请求，但是根据请求是否成功，返回的字段是不同的。
请考虑以下代码段：
WebResponse response = moveItemRequest.GetResponse();
string stringResponse = string.Empty;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
stringResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
// deserialize json response
MoveItemResponse moveItemResponse = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<MoveItemResponse>(stringResponse);
MoveItemResponse类：
public class MoveItemResponse
{
public string code;
public string reason;
public IList<ItemInfo> ItemInfo;
public MoveItemResponse()
{
ItemInfo = new List<ItemInfo>();
}
}
我如何检查是否返回了特定字段？取决于请求是否成功，然后代码和＆amp;将返回reason，否则将返回itemInfo（其中itemInfo是一个对象）。
失败回应：
{
"reason":"unlucky",
"message":null,
"code":460
}
成功回应：
{
"errorState":null,
"credits":6310,
"itemInfo":[
{
"tradeId":717011415,
"itemData":{
"id":101619602325,
"timestamp":1447170628,
"formation":"f3412",
"untradeable":false,
"assetId":158023,
"rating":94,
"itemType":"player",
"resourceId":-2147325625,
"owners":1,
"discardValue":752,
"itemState":"forSale",
"cardsubtypeid":3,
"lastSalePrice":0,
"morale":50,
"fitness":99,
"injuryType":"none",
"injuryGames":0,
"preferredPosition":"RW",
"statsList":[
{
"value":0,
"index":0
},
{
"value":0,
"index":1
},
{
"value":0,
"index":2
},
{
"value":0,
"index":3
},
{
"value":0,
"index":4
}
],
"lifetimeStats":[
{
"value":0,
"index":0
},
{
"value":0,
"index":1
},
{
"value":0,
"index":2
},
{
"value":0,
"index":3
},
{
"value":0,
"index":4
}
],
"training":0,
"contract":7,
"suspension":0,
"attributeList":[
{
"value":92,
"index":0
},
{
"value":88,
"index":1
},
{
"value":86,
"index":2
},
{
"value":95,
"index":3
},
{
"value":24,
"index":4
},
{
"value":62,
"index":5
}
],
"teamid":241,
"rareflag":1,
"playStyle":250,
"leagueId":53,
"assists":0,
"lifetimeAssists":0,
"loyaltyBonus":1,
"pile":5,
"nation":52
},
"tradeState":"active",
"buyNowPrice":1726000,
"currentBid":0,
"offers":0,
"watched":null,
"bidState":"none",
"startingBid":426000,
"confidenceValue":100,
"expires":3212,
"sellerName":"FIFA UT",
"sellerEstablished":0,
"sellerId":0,
"tradeOwner":false
}
],
"duplicateItemIdList":null,
"bidTokens":{
},
"currencies":[
{
"name":"COINS",
"funds":6310,
"finalFunds":6310
},
{
"name":"POINTS",
"funds":0,
"finalFunds":0
},
{
"name":"DRAFT_TOKEN",
"funds":0,
"finalFunds":0
}
]
}
其次，在反序列化之前，是否需要执行StreamReader将返回的JSON声明为字符串？
答案 0 :(得分：3)
我认为有几种方法可以解决这个问题，例如：
IndexOf并确定属性是否存在？ 例如：
if (response.IndexOf("\"code\":", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) > 0) /*assumption properties are inside double quotes*/
{
//Do things for error
}
else
{
//Do things for success
}
例如：
var instance = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(response);
if (instance.code != 0)
{
//Do things for error
}
else
{
//Do things for success
}
我尝试使用以下代码执行第二个选项，因此请尝试使用此代码。我使用json2csharp根据您的示例数据创建了模拟类。我希望我理解你的问题。
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Demo
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var responses = new string[] { @"{""reason"":""unlucky"",""message"":null,""code"":460}",
@"{""errorState"":null,""credits"":6310,""itemInfo"":[{""tradeId"":717011415,""itemData"":{""id"":101619602325
,""timestamp"":1447170628,""formation"":""f3412"",""untradeable"":false,""assetId"":158023,""rating"":94,""itemType""
:""player"",""resourceId"":-2147325625,""owners"":1,""discardValue"":752,""itemState"":""forSale"",""cardsubtypeid""
:3,""lastSalePrice"":0,""morale"":50,""fitness"":99,""injuryType"":""none"",""injuryGames"":0,""preferredPosition""
:""RW"",""statsList"":[{""value"":0,""index"":0},{""value"":0,""index"":1},{""value"":0,""index"":2},{""value"":0,""index""
:3},{""value"":0,""index"":4}],""lifetimeStats"":[{""value"":0,""index"":0},{""value"":0,""index"":1},{""value"":0,""index""
:2},{""value"":0,""index"":3},{""value"":0,""index"":4}],""training"":0,""contract"":7,""suspension"":0,""attributeList""
:[{""value"":92,""index"":0},{""value"":88,""index"":1},{""value"":86,""index"":2},{""value"":95,""index"":3},{""value""
:24,""index"":4},{""value"":62,""index"":5}],""teamid"":241,""rareflag"":1,""playStyle"":250,""leagueId"":53,""assists""
:0,""lifetimeAssists"":0,""loyaltyBonus"":1,""pile"":5,""nation"":52},""tradeState"":""active"",""buyNowPrice"":1726000
,""currentBid"":0,""offers"":0,""watched"":null,""bidState"":""none"",""startingBid"":426000,""confidenceValue"":100
,""expires"":3212,""sellerName"":""FIFA UT"",""sellerEstablished"":0,""sellerId"":0,""tradeOwner"":false}],""duplicateItemIdList""
:null,""bidTokens"":{},""currencies"":[{""name"":""COINS"",""funds"":6310,""finalFunds"":6310},{""name"":""POINTS""
,""funds"":0,""finalFunds"":0},{""name"":""DRAFT_TOKEN"",""funds"":0,""finalFunds"":0}]}" };
foreach (var response in responses)
{
var instance = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(response);
if (instance.code != 0)
{
//Do things for error
}
else
{
//Do things for success
}
}
}
}
public class StatsList
{
public int value { get; set; }
public int index { get; set; }
}
public class LifetimeStat
{
public int value { get; set; }
public int index { get; set; }
}
public class AttributeList
{
public int value { get; set; }
public int index { get; set; }
}
public class ItemData
{
public long id { get; set; }
public int timestamp { get; set; }
public string formation { get; set; }
public bool untradeable { get; set; }
public int assetId { get; set; }
public int rating { get; set; }
public string itemType { get; set; }
public int resourceId { get; set; }
public int owners { get; set; }
public int discardValue { get; set; }
public string itemState { get; set; }
public int cardsubtypeid { get; set; }
public int lastSalePrice { get; set; }
public int morale { get; set; }
public int fitness { get; set; }
public string injuryType { get; set; }
public int injuryGames { get; set; }
public string preferredPosition { get; set; }
public List<StatsList> statsList { get; set; }
public List<LifetimeStat> lifetimeStats { get; set; }
public int training { get; set; }
public int contract { get; set; }
public int suspension { get; set; }
public List<AttributeList> attributeList { get; set; }
public int teamid { get; set; }
public int rareflag { get; set; }
public int playStyle { get; set; }
public int leagueId { get; set; }
public int assists { get; set; }
public int lifetimeAssists { get; set; }
public int loyaltyBonus { get; set; }
public int pile { get; set; }
public int nation { get; set; }
}
public class ItemInfo
{
public int tradeId { get; set; }
public ItemData itemData { get; set; }
public string tradeState { get; set; }
public int buyNowPrice { get; set; }
public int currentBid { get; set; }
public int offers { get; set; }
public object watched { get; set; }
public string bidState { get; set; }
public int startingBid { get; set; }
public int confidenceValue { get; set; }
public int expires { get; set; }
public string sellerName { get; set; }
public int sellerEstablished { get; set; }
public int sellerId { get; set; }
public bool tradeOwner { get; set; }
}
public class BidTokens
{
}
public class Currency
{
public string name { get; set; }
public int funds { get; set; }
public int finalFunds { get; set; }
}
public class RootObject
{
public string reason { get; set; }
public object message { get; set; }
public int code { get; set; }
public object errorState { get; set; }
public int credits { get; set; }
public List<ItemInfo> itemInfo { get; set; }
public object duplicateItemIdList { get; set; }
public BidTokens bidTokens { get; set; }
public List<Currency> currencies { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return $"Contains Error: {code != 0}";
}
}
}