使用df.to_csv()编码错误

时间:2015-10-10 20:48:09

标签: python csv encoding utf-8 dataframe

我正在尝试将信息从Twits(screen_name,created_at和text)保存到pandas DataFrame中,然后将DataFrame保存为csv文件。

我收到编码错误

import tweepy
from tweepy import OAuthHandler

consumer_key = 'bla'
consumer_secret = 'bla'
access_token = 'bla'
access_secret = 'bla'
auth = OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import datetime
import sys

encoding = sys.stdout.encoding or 'utf-8'
columns = ['Screen_Name', 'Time_Stamp', 'Tweet']
todays_date = datetime.datetime.now().date()
tweetDF = pd.DataFrame(columns=columns)

for tweet in tweepy.Cursor(api.search, q="manhattan", lang="en").items(10):
    lenDF = len(tweetDF)
    tweetDF.loc[lenDF] = [tweet.user.screen_name, tweet.created_at, tweet.text]

tweetDF.to_csv("C:/tweetDF")

这里的错误:

UnicodeEncodeError                        Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-11-c0aa5e7ee620> in <module>()

---> 34 tweetDF.to_csv("C:/tweetDF")

C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\frame.pyc in to_csv(self, path_or_buf, sep, na_rep, float_format, columns, header, index, index_label, mode, encoding, quoting, quotechar, line_terminator, chunksize, tupleize_cols, date_format, doublequote, escapechar, decimal, **kwds)
   1187                                      escapechar=escapechar,
   1188                                      decimal=decimal)
-> 1189         formatter.save()
   1190 
   1191         if path_or_buf is None:

C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\format.pyc in save(self)
   1465 
   1466             else:
-> 1467                 self._save()
   1468 
   1469         finally:

C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\format.pyc in _save(self)
   1565                 break
   1566 
-> 1567             self._save_chunk(start_i, end_i)
   1568 
   1569     def _save_chunk(self, start_i, end_i):

C:\Anaconda\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\format.pyc in _save_chunk(self, start_i, end_i)
   1592                                         quoting=self.quoting)
   1593 
-> 1594         lib.write_csv_rows(self.data, ix, self.nlevels, self.cols, self.writer)
   1595 
   1596 # from collections import namedtuple

pandas\lib.pyx in pandas.lib.write_csv_rows (pandas\lib.c:17992)()

UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\u2666' in position 7: ordinal not in range(128)

我尝试了各种编码增强功能,但未成功

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

我找到了解决问题的方法并希望分享:

radiobutton .t.r1 -text "Default" -variable reptype -value 0
radiobutton .t.r2 -text "Custom" -variable reptype -value 1
.t.r1 select    

place .t.r1 -x 20 -y 30
place .t.r2 -x 20 -y 50

entry .t.ecustom -width 70 
place .t.ecustom -x 100 -y 50

if { $reptype == 0 } {
    .t.ecustom configure -state normal
} elseif { $reptype == 1 } {
    .t.ecustom configure -state disabled
}