在单个进程模式下启动apache2

Question

我正在尝试将以下版本的apache2软件包安装到ubuntu 14.04（64位）系统。

pkg -l |grep apache2
ii  apache2                                               2.4.7-1ubuntu4.5                                    amd64        Apache HTTP Server
ii  apache2-bin                                           2.4.7-1ubuntu4.5                                    amd64        Apache HTTP Server (binary files and modules)
ii  apache2-data                                          2.4.7-1ubuntu4.5                                    all          Apache HTTP Server (common files)

发出以下命令。

sudo /usr/sbin/apache2 -X

但是，我遇到了以下错误。

[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.673168 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_PID_FILE} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.673281 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_RUN_USER} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.673289 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.673305 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_LOG_DIR} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.676133 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875:tid 140047429457792] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_LOG_DIR} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.676463 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875:tid 140047429457792] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_LOG_DIR} is not defined
[Thu Oct 08 14:39:35.676533 2015] [core:warn] [pid 13875:tid 140047429457792] AH00111: Config variable ${APACHE_LOG_DIR} is not defined
AH00543: apache2: bad user name ${APACHE_RUN_USER}

任何人都可以帮我解决问题吗？ 非常感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

Apache无法访问envvars文件。尝试使用apache2ctl启动它。路径为/usr/sbin/apache2ctl。