我正在尝试使用Visual Studio 2015 Express中的c#从Microsoft SQL数据库中获取数据。到目前为止我使用的所有命令都有效。现在我尝试用SqlDataReader执行此命令:
SELECT UPPER(Company) FROM MY_TABLE GROUP BY UPPER(Company) HAVING COUNT(*) > 0;
这是我的代码:
//open the sql connection
sqlConn.Open();
/*
* This Sql command will get the field entries from all the selected fields and group them into selection groups.
*
* This is important because it gives a list of arguments to group docId's with.
*/
string selectCommand = "SELECT UPPER(Company) FROM MY_TABLE GROUP BY UPPER(Company) HAVING COUNT(*) > 0;";
// Declare list for storing select groups. This will be returned
List <String> groupList = new List<string>();
// Set up table reader
SqlCommand sqlcmd = new SqlCommand(selectCommand, sqlConn);
dataRead = sqlcmd.ExecuteReader();
for (int i = 0; i < dataRead.FieldCount; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("DATAREAD: '" + dataRead.GetName(i) + "' .");
}
while (dataRead.Read())
{
// select string for selecting groups
string select = "";
foreach (string colname in staple.fieldsToList())
{
// check for null
if(dataRead[colname] == DBNull.Value)
{
select = select + "NULL,";
}else{
select = select + dataRead[colname].ToString()
}
}
//store the select string in a list
groupList.Add(select);
}
return groupList;
当此代码到达dataRead [colname]部分时,它会抛出错误说:
System.IndexOutOfRangeException: Company
所以我检查了dataRead中的名字,发现公司应该有一个空字符串的索引。我用我的selectCommand字符串替换了公司的UPPER(公司),它运行正常,所以使用UPPER()命令以不正确的名称初始化DataReader。
有人知道修复吗?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
将您的查询更改为:
SELECT UPPER(Company) As Company FROM MY_TABLE GROUP BY UPPER(Company) HAVING COUNT(*) > 0;
如果在不应用别名的情况下应用UPPER
之类的sql函数,则返回(No column name)
作为结果。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
尝试重新输入名称:
SELECT UPPER(Company) AS Company ...