是否有基于XML创建类结构的工具或者反序列化XML文档的简便方法？我的XML中的标签是标准的，但我不知道在C＃中使用这个文档的最佳方式。
XML看起来像这样：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shapes>
<FunctionalBlocks>
<FunctionalBlock uid="{43FA5CE2-3A26-4276-AE30-54DFF4D28E36}" name="1FTT001">
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<prop name="Typical or Mode" />
<prop name="Function Template Type">MA</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
<prop name="System (Tag)">1</prop>
<prop name="Instrumentation Identification (Tag)">FTT</prop>
<prop name="Sequence Number (Tag)">001</prop>
<prop name="Comment">Produced water</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="EffectList" />
<prop name="Shape Type">FunctionBlock</prop>
</props>
<pos left="2.283464" top="17.244094" right="3.228346" bottom="16.614173" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="X" uid="{41872BA8-4AE2-40DA-AE93-3A4BCBE24443}" />
</In>
<Out>
<connect output="AHH" uid="{C439DFA1-1A80-414E-9CF5-FBD7D3A4FA77}">.X1</connect>
</Out>
<Undirected />
</connects>
</FunctionalBlock>
<FunctionalBlock uid="{AB65A176-9C8A-4F63-901E-715B4709FFE2}" name="1UV001">
<props>
<prop name="Typical or Mode" />
<prop name="Function Template Type">SBE</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
<prop name="System (Tag)">1</prop>
<prop name="Instrumentation Identification (Tag)">UV</prop>
<prop name="Sequence Number (Tag)">001</prop>
<prop name="Comment" />
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="EffectList" />
<prop name="Shape Type">FunctionBlock</prop>
</props>
<pos left="6.456692" top="16.929133" right="7.401574" bottom="16.299212" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="FSL" uid="{FD6A0B2D-729B-474C-A5B1-A49BB1CC481D}">O</connect>
</In>
<Out>
<connect output="BA" uid="{57B4BE80-66E7-4E19-AEA1-AC8EBA01B195}">&.X2</connect>
<connect output="Y" uid="{57B4BE80-66E7-4E19-AEA1-AC8EBA01B195}">&.X1</connect>
</Out>
<Undirected />
</connects>
</FunctionalBlock>
<FunctionalBlock uid="{F720A6D5-3A87-4BF1-8D0D-43E6481481A9}" name="1FT002">
<props>
<prop name="Typical or Mode" />
<prop name="Function Template Type">MA</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
<prop name="System (Tag)">1</prop>
<prop name="Instrumentation Identification (Tag)">FT</prop>
<prop name="Sequence Number (Tag)">002</prop>
<prop name="Comment">Produced water</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="EffectList" />
<prop name="Shape Type">FunctionBlock</prop>
</props>
<pos left="2.913385" top="16.141732" right="3.858267" bottom="15.511811" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="X" uid="{568DF49F-C484-4860-86FC-E373C5FBE5E5}" />
</In>
<Out>
<connect output="AHH" uid="{FD6A0B2D-729B-474C-A5B1-A49BB1CC481D}">O.X2</connect>
</Out>
<Undirected />
</connects>
</FunctionalBlock>
</FunctionalBlocks>
<SoftwareFunctions>
<SoftwareFunction uid="{FD6A0B2D-729B-474C-A5B1-A49BB1CC481D}" name="Software function.54">
<props>
<prop name="Function Type">O</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">SoftwareFunction</prop>
</props>
<pos left="4.803149" top="16.377952" right="4.960629" bottom="16.220472" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="" uid="{F720A6D5-3A87-4BF1-8D0D-43E6481481A9}">1FT002.AHH</connect>
<connect input="" uid="{C439DFA1-1A80-414E-9CF5-FBD7D3A4FA77}" />
</In>
<Out>
<connect output="" uid="{AB65A176-9C8A-4F63-901E-715B4709FFE2}">1UV001.FSL</connect>
</Out>
<Undirected />
</connects>
</SoftwareFunction>
<SoftwareFunction uid="{57B4BE80-66E7-4E19-AEA1-AC8EBA01B195}" name="Software function.51">
<props>
<prop name="Function Type">&</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">SoftwareFunction</prop>
</props>
<pos left="8.031496" top="16.377952" right="8.188976" bottom="16.220472" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="" uid="{AB65A176-9C8A-4F63-901E-715B4709FFE2}">1UV001.BA</connect>
<connect input="" uid="{AB65A176-9C8A-4F63-901E-715B4709FFE2}">1UV001.Y</connect>
</In>
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</SoftwareFunction>
</SoftwareFunctions>
<Uncategorizeds>
<Uncategorized uid="{9537F074-8384-4FBE-B24E-56260F192AF8}" name="General Signal.53">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X1</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal">AHH</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
</props>
<pos left="3.228346" top="16.978346" right="4.094488" bottom="16.639763" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{1D0469E0-F58F-44C4-9F26-B262052B2124}" name="General Signal.32">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X2</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal">AHH</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
</props>
<pos left="3.858267" top="16.220472" right="4.881889" bottom="15.905511" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{77599DF1-887F-4697-A7F9-7ACD90769333}" name="General Signal.35">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">FSL</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal" />
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
</props>
<pos left="4.960629" top="16.663385" right="6.456692" bottom="16.299212" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{568DF49F-C484-4860-86FC-E373C5FBE5E5}" name="Transmitter.55">
<props />
<pos left="2.007874" top="15.787401" right="2.086614" bottom="15.551181" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{59D08AFC-056F-48A8-BD02-00FCA344CE0A}" name="General Signal.41">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal" />
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
</props>
<pos left="2.086614" top="15.875984" right="2.913385" bottom="15.649606" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{C439DFA1-1A80-414E-9CF5-FBD7D3A4FA77}" name="Timer">
<props>
<prop name="Edge">Rising</prop>
<prop name="Delay">2 s</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">Pulse</prop>
</props>
<pos left="4.094488" top="16.777559" right="4.386333" bottom="16.450787" />
<connects>
<In>
<connect input="" uid="{43FA5CE2-3A26-4276-AE30-54DFF4D28E36}">1FTT001.AHH</connect>
</In>
<Out>
<connect output="" uid="{FD6A0B2D-729B-474C-A5B1-A49BB1CC481D}">O.X1</connect>
</Out>
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{39E51911-46FC-4873-AE6D-039877FB29DB}" name="General Signal.48">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X1</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal" />
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
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<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
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<Uncategorized uid="{ACB6FB09-3CC4-418D-A398-400E4E54F8B3}" name="Heater">
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<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
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<Uncategorized uid="{722E33C2-98BC-44E4-8BA5-19BA757889FE}" name="General Signal.58">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X1</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal">Y</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
</props>
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<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
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<Uncategorized uid="{B4676D69-1D21-42FA-8B0D-12ABE6563DDC}" name="General Signal.61">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X2</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal">BA</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
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<pos left="7.401574" top="16.505905" right="8.031496" bottom="16.240157" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
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<Uncategorized uid="{B33BA753-7E31-4D28-8991-6F79445BF0DC}" name="General Signal.64">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal" />
<prop name="Output Terminal">Y</prop>
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node" />
</props>
<pos left="7.811023" top="16.427165" right="8.372743" bottom="15.511811" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{41872BA8-4AE2-40DA-AE93-3A4BCBE24443}" name="Transmitter.67">
<props />
<pos left="1.889763" top="16.929133" right="1.968503" bottom="16.692913" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
<Uncategorized uid="{C699BDD4-6A8A-473F-9A50-4FFC0E23E0D1}" name="General Signal.70">
<props>
<prop name="Input Terminal">X</prop>
<prop name="Output Terminal" />
<prop name="Shape Type">GeneralSignal</prop>
<prop name="SAS System">C</prop>
<prop name="Node">01</prop>
</props>
<pos left="1.968503" top="17.017716" right="2.283464" bottom="16.771653" />
<connects>
<In />
<Out />
<Undirected />
</connects>
</Uncategorized>
</Uncategorizeds>
</shapes>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
试试这个希望这对你来说是
XmlDocument xmlDoc =new XmlDocument(); //Represents an XML document,
// Initializes a new instance of the XmlDocument class.
XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = new XmlSerializer(YourClassObject.GetType());
// Creates a stream whose backing store is memory.
using (MemoryStream xmlStream =new MemoryStream())
{
xmlSerializer.Serialize(xmlStream, YourClassObject);
xmlStream.Position = 0;
//Loads the XML document from the specified string.
xmlDoc.Load(xmlStream);
return xmlDoc.InnerXml;
}
}
此方法将返回包含XML的字符串。
使用CreateXML方法。
string strView =CreateXML(YourClassObject);
创建一个将XML转换为对象的方法。
public Object CreateObject(string XMLString,Object YourClassObject){
XmlSerializer oXmlSerializer =new XmlSerializer(YourClassObject.GetType());
//The StringReader will be the stream holder for the existing XML file
YourClassObject = oXmlSerializer.Deserialize(new StringReader(XMLString));
//initially deserialized, the data is represented by an object without a defined type
return YourClassObject;
}
}
使用CreateObject方法：
Employee objemp = newEmployee();
objemp = (Employee)CreateObject(txtXML.Text, objemp)