编辑3:当我第一次提出这个问题时,我认为这是因为QTimer
只发射了一次;然而事实证明这是因为我根据其remainingTime()
成员观察它。事实证明,真正的问题是remainingTime()
只计算一次0
(并且timeout()
信号 确实会触发多次次)。
我有一个单线程Qt应用程序,它有一个需要重复调用的计时器。我还有一个进度条显示主计时器剩余的时间,进度条每隔40ms由另一个计时器更新。
目前,主计时器设置为15秒(15 x 1000 = 15000 ms),但计时器仅触发其QTimer::timeout()
事件一次。之后,remainingTime()
始终返回0
,即使isActive()
返回true
。 (isSingleShot()
也会返回false
。)
以下是相关代码:
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow),
interval_capture(15.00),
timer_capture(new QTimer(this)),
timer_updateProgress(new QTimer(this)),
isRecording(false)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
QObject::connect(timer_updateProgress, &QTimer::timeout,
this, &MainWindow::update_progress);
// I had to add the following line to force the timer to be called repeatedly
//QObject::connect(timer_capture, &QTimer::timeout,
// timer_capture, static_cast<void (QTimer::*)()>(&QTimer::start));
timer_capture->setInterval(static_cast<int>(round(interval_capture * 1000)));
timer_capture->setSingleShot(false);
timer_updateProgress->setInterval(40);
timer_updateProgress->setSingleShot(false);
}
// -snip-
void MainWindow::update_progress()
{
// The math does work
double time_passed =
static_cast<double>(interval_capture) -
static_cast<double>(timer_capture->remainingTime())/1000.0;
double fraction_passed =
time_passed / static_cast<double>(interval_capture);
int percentage = static_cast<int>(round(100 * fraction_passed));
ui->progressBar_timer->setValue(percentage);
// I only get an output of "tick: 0" after the first timeout
if (timer_capture->isSingleShot() || !timer_capture->isActive()) {
ui->progressBar_timer->setFormat("it ded");
} else {
ui->progressBar_timer->setFormat("tick: " + QString::number(timer_capture->remainingTime()));
}
}
// -snip-
void MainWindow::on_button_start_clicked()
{
isRecording = !isRecording;
switch (isRecording) {
case true :
ui->button_start->setIcon(QIcon(":/icons/stop.png"));
timer_capture->start();
timer_updateProgress->start();
break;
case false :
ui->button_start->setIcon(QIcon(":/icons/record.png"));
timer_capture->stop();
timer_updateProgress->stop();
break;
}
}
奇怪的是,我知道timer_updateProgress
确实有效(因为我可以看到进度条更新),并且它以基本相同的方式进行了初始化。
编辑:为了澄清,我确信我的所有其他逻辑都正常运行,因为我可以在调试器中看到:
timer_capture.isSingleShot()
是false
timer_capture.remainingTime()
是0
timer_capture.isActive()
是true
time_passed
)我还可以看到倒计时一次然后停止。
编辑2:我在update_progress()
的末尾添加了以下代码,以进一步说明发生的情况:
qDebug() << "Active: " << timer_capture->isActive();
qDebug() << "Single shot: " << timer_capture->isSingleShot();
qDebug() << "Remaining ticks:" << timer_capture->remainingTime() <<
" / " << timer_capture->interval() << "\n";
我得到的输出是:
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 1496 / 15000
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 996 / 15000
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 494 / 15000
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 3 / 15000
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 0 / 15000
Active: true
Single shot: false
Remaining ticks: 0 / 15000
(ad infinitum)