Python并检查当前日期时间是否在特定范围内

时间:2015-08-19 14:54:05

标签: python datetime

我正在尝试执行与this类似的操作,但我想按实际工作日的名称和时间指定开始日期和结束日期。例如,我想检查当前的datetime(datetime.datetime.now())是否在星期二下午4:30到星期四上午11:45之间。这将每周更新,因此它必须是周二/周四的心态。

我已经考虑过如何平日工作(但我不知道如何将时间部分包含在其中):

TimeNow = datetime.datetime.now()

if TimeNow.weekday() >= 1 and TimeNow.weekday() <= 3:
    #runcodehere

关于我将如何做到这一点的任何想法?

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

最好的方法是使用一周内经过的分钟数:

def mins_in_week(day, hour, minute):
    return day * 24 * 60 + hour * 60 + minute

if (mins_in_week(1, 16, 30) < 
    mins_in_week(TimeNow.weekday(), TimeNow.hour, TimeNow.minute) < 
    mins_in_week(3, 11, 45)):
    ....

答案 1 :(得分:2)

这不是很整洁,但这样的事情应该有效:

TimeNow = datetime.datetime.now()

if (TimeNow.weekday() == 1 and ((TimeNow.hour() == 4 and TimeNow.minute >= 30) or TimeNow.hour > 4)) or (TimeNow.weekday() == 2) or (TimeNow.weekday() == 3 and (TimeNow.hour() < 11 or (TimeNow.hour() == 11 and TimeNow.minute <= 45)):
     #runcodehere

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您可以使用andor的组合,并且每天都有不同的条件:

import datetime

TimeNow = datetime.datetime.now()

day_now = TimeNow.weekday()
time_now = TimeNow.hour*60 + TimeNow.minute

if (day_now == 1 and time_now > 990) or (day_now == 2) or (day_now == 3 and time_now < 705):
    # do something