这是我在StackOverflow中的第一个问题,但我已经浏览了几年了,所以我恳请你忍受我。 :)
我一直在尝试使用Three.js创建一个3D世界,一切都很好看,直到我需要控制相机。因为我使用这个lib来避免我自己进行基质计算,所以我发现并将TrackballControls添加到我的代码中。它工作正常,但我的相机可以通过3D形状,也可以通过地形。不幸的是,虽然我的动作完全,但它不能达到让相机尊重碰撞的目的。
我的场景只是地面(薄BoxGeometry)和立方体(正常大小的BoxGeometry),以及一个共享DirectionLight位置以获得“太阳光”效果的旋转球体。这里的一些人建议将Physijs添加到代码中并在场景中模拟()物理,并将BoxMesh添加到相机以使物理适用于它,但它根本不起作用(场景变成空白)。
到目前为止我的工作代码(没有Physijs)是:
window.onload = function() {
var renderer, scene, camera, ground, box, sphere, ambient_light, sun_light, controls;
var angle = 0;
var clock = new THREE.Clock();
init();
render();
function init(){
// Create renderer and add it to the page
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ antialias: true });
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
renderer.setClearColor( 0xffffff );
renderer.shadowMapEnabled = true;
document.body.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
// Create a scene to hold our awesome 3D world
scene = new THREE.Scene();
/*** 3D WORLD ***/
// Objects
ground = new THREE.Mesh(
new THREE.BoxGeometry(50, 1, 50),
new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: 0x33CC33 }),
0 // mass
);
ground.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add( ground );
box = new THREE.Mesh(
new THREE.BoxGeometry( 10, 10, 10 ),
new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({ color: 0xDD3344 })
);
box.position.y = 5;
box.castShadow = true;
scene.add( box );
sphere = new THREE.Mesh(
new THREE.SphereGeometry( 3, 32, 32 ),
new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0xFFBB00 })
);
sphere.position.set( 1, 15.5, 5 );
scene.add( sphere );
// Light
ambient_light = new THREE.AmbientLight( 0x333333 );
ambient_light.mass = 0;
scene.add( ambient_light );
sun_light = new THREE.DirectionalLight( 0xBBBBBB );
sun_light.position.set( 1, 15.5, 5 );
sun_light.castShadow = true;
sun_light.shadowCameraNear = 1;
sun_light.shadowCameraFar = 100;
sun_light.shadowCameraLeft = -50;
sun_light.shadowCameraRight = 50;
sun_light.shadowCameraTop = -50;
sun_light.shadowCameraBottom = 50;
sun_light.shadowBias = -.01;
scene.add( sun_light );
// Create a camera
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(
45, // FOV
window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, // Aspect Ratio
1, // Near plane
1000 // Far plane
);
camera.position.set( 30, 30, 30 ); // Position camera
camera.lookAt( box.position ); // Look at the scene origin
scene.add(camera);
// After swapping THREE.Mesh to Physijs.BoxMesh, this is where I'd attach a BoxMesh to the camera
window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );
controls = new THREE.TrackballControls( camera );
controls.rotateSpeed = 4.0;
controls.panSpeed = 0.3;
controls.staticMoving = true; // No sliding after-effects
}
function render() {
// use requestAnimationFrame to create a render loop
angle += .007;
var oscillateZ = Math.sin(angle * (Math.PI*4));
var oscillateX = -Math.cos(angle * (Math.PI*4));
//console.log(oscillateZ);
sphere.position.setZ( sphere.position.z + oscillateZ );
sphere.position.setX( sphere.position.x + oscillateX );
sun_light.position.setZ( sun_light.position.z + oscillateZ );
sun_light.position.setX( sun_light.position.x + oscillateX );
requestAnimationFrame( render );
controls.update();
renderer.render( scene, camera );
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
}
};
你们可以开导我吗?谢谢你的时间!
@Edit Physijs attempt