我对编程非常陌生,而且我正试图制作游戏时遇到问题。
几乎每次我退出比赛时都会崩溃。 添加:if(canvas!= null)之前的canvas.drawColor(Color.CYAN);它不会在退出时崩溃,但是当我返回游戏时。
这是代码:(它不是我的实际游戏...... OnDraw中没有任何东西exept canvas.drawColor(Color.CYAN);这样可以保持简单)
GameView.java:
package com.example.test.threadtest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
public class GameView extends SurfaceView {
private GameLoopThread theGameLoopThread;
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
public GameView(Context context) {
super(context);
theGameLoopThread = new GameLoopThread(this);
surfaceHolder = getHolder();
surfaceHolder.addCallback(new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
boolean retry = true;
theGameLoopThread.setRunning(false);
while (retry) {
try {
theGameLoopThread.join();
retry = false;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
theGameLoopThread.setRunning(true);
theGameLoopThread.start();
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format,
int width, int height) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
if (canvas != null)
canvas.drawColor(Color.CYAN);
}
}
GameLoopThread.java:
package com.example.test.threadtest;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
public class GameLoopThread extends Thread {
static final long FPS = 20;
private GameView theView;
private boolean isRunning = false;
public GameLoopThread(GameView theView) {
this.theView = theView;
}
public void setRunning(boolean run) {
isRunning = run;
}
@SuppressLint("WrongCall") @Override
public void run() {
long TPS = 1000 / FPS;
long startTime, sleepTime;
while (isRunning) {
Canvas theCanvas = null;
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
theCanvas = theView.getHolder().lockCanvas();
synchronized (theView.getHolder()) {
theView.onDraw(theCanvas);
}
} finally {
if (theCanvas != null) {
theView.getHolder().unlockCanvasAndPost(theCanvas);
}
}
sleepTime = TPS - (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
try {
if (sleepTime > 0)
sleep(sleepTime);
else
sleep(10);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}
MainAcitvity.java:
package com.example.test.threadtest;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(new GameView(this));
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}