Question

我在尝试迭代地在MySQL表中插入值时遇到错误。我不确定insert语句是否正确？或者我们有更好的方法在我的表格中插入值。

mysql.connector.errors.ProgrammingError：1064（42000）：您的SQL语法出错;

 import mysql.connector
 from collections import defaultdict

 cnx = mysql.connector.connect(user='root', password='hadoop',
                          host='localhost',
                          database='test')


 lines = defaultdict(dict)
 with open("test.txt") as f:
  for line in f:
    parts = line.split()
    key = tuple(parts[1:3]) # unique key with servername and datetime
    lines[key][parts[0]] = parts[3]
    lines[key]["servername"] = parts[2]
    lines[key]["datetime"] = parts[1]

 res = list(lines.values())

try:
  cursor = cnx.cursor()
  for index in range(len(res)):

       cursor.execute("""
           insert into cpu_util_all  (servername,date_time,cpu_number,cpu_user,cpu_nice,cpu_system,cpu_wait,cpu_idle)                values ('%s', '%s', '%s', '%s','%s', '%s', '%s', '%s') %    (res[index]["servername"],res[index]["datetime"],res[index]["cpunumber"],res[index]["cpuuser"],res[index]["cpunice"],res[index]["cpusystem"],res[index]["cpuwait"],res[index]["cpudile"])
 """)

cnx.commit()
cursor.close()
 finally:
   cnx.close()

print("Inserted successfully")

Answer 1

问题是你正在尝试在查询本身中进行字符串替换。此外，您应该允许MySQLdb为您解析参数值，例如：

cursor.execute("""
        insert into cpu_util_all 
            (servername,date_time,cpu_number,cpu_user,
             cpu_nice,cpu_system,cpu_wait,cpu_idle) 
        values (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)""", 
        (res[index]["servername"],res[index]["datetime"],
         res[index]["cpunumber"],res[index]["cpuuser"],
         res[index]["cpunice"],res[index]["cpusystem"],
         res[index]["cpuwait"],res[index]["cpudile"]
        )
    )

无法在Python-MySQL表中迭代插入值

1 个答案: