Question

当尝试使用准备好的游标并插入NULL值时， mysql.connector 会报告错误：

mysql.Error: 1210 (HY000): Incorrect arguments to mysqld_stmt_execute

这是一个完全显示这一点的代码。

from __future__ import print_function
import mysql.connector

def execsql(cursor, sqlstmt):
    try:
        cursor.execute(sqlstmt)
    except mysql.connector.Error as e:
        print("mysql.Error: %s" % e)
    print(cursor._executed, '\n')


def execsqlwithparams(cursor, sqlstmt, params):
    try:
        cursor.execute(sqlstmt, params)
    except mysql.connector.Error as e:
        print("mysql.Error: %s" % e)
    print(cursor._executed, "params:", params, '\n')


def main():
    print("mysql.connector.__version__", mysql.connector.__version__)
    db = mysql.connector.connect(db="test")
    print("mysql.db. get server version", db.get_server_version())
    c1 = db.cursor()
    c2 = db.cursor(prepared=False)
    c3 = db.cursor(prepared=True)

    execsql(c1, "drop table if exists test1")
    execsql(c1, "create table test1 (col1 int not null, col2 int null, primary key(col1))")

    print("insert with pure SQL")
    execsql(c1, "insert into test1(col1,col2) values (1, 1)")
    execsql(c1, "insert into test1(col1,col2) values (2, NULL)")

    print("insert with prepared statement format %s")
    sql = "insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s)"
    execsql(c2, sql)
    execsqlwithparams(c2, sql, (20, 20))
    execsqlwithparams(c2, sql, (21, None))

    print("insert with prepared statement format %s using prepared cursor")
    sql = "insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s)"
    execsql(c3, sql)
    execsqlwithparams(c3, sql, (30, 30))
    execsqlwithparams(c3, sql, (31, None))

    execsql(c1, "select * from test1")
    row = c1.fetchone()
    while row:
        print(row)
        row = c1.fetchone()
    db.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    status = main()

输出如下：

mysql.connector.__version__ 1.2.2
mysql.db. get server version (5, 5, 37)
drop table if exists test1 

create table test1 (col1 int not null, col2 int null, primary key(col1)) 

insert with pure SQL
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (1, 1) 
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (2, NULL) 

insert with prepared statement format %s
mysql.Error: 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '%s, %s)' at line 1
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s) 
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (20, 20) params: (20, 20) 
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (21, NULL) params: (21, None) 

insert with prepared statement format %s using prepared cursor
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s) 
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s) params: (30, 30) 

mysql.Error: 1210 (HY000): Incorrect arguments to mysqld_stmt_execute
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s) params: (31, None)

select * from test1 

(1, 1)
(2, None)
(20, 20)
(21, None)
(30, 30)

出乎意料的结果是：

mysql.Error: 1210 (HY000): Incorrect arguments to mysqld_stmt_execute
insert into test1(col1,col2) values (%s, %s) params: (31, None)

数据库中缺少行（31，无）。

Answer 1

与最后一种情况下传递的None相关的问题可能是因为None未被解释为表中定义的类型。

在准备好的INSERT语句中，无法在python mysql.connector中使用None（NULL）值

1 个答案: