我的数据库中有一个表格(表格中可能有相同的元组):
+-------------+---------+--------+
| ProductName | Status | Branch |
+-------------+---------+--------+
| P1 | dead | 1 |
| P1 | dead | 2 |
| P1 | dead | 2 |
| P2 | expired | 1 |
+-------------+---------+--------+
我希望在as之后显示结果(Branch属性是动态的):
+-------------+---------+--------+
| ProductName | Branch 1|Branch 2|
+-------------+---------+--------+
| P1 | dead | dead|
| P2 | expired | OK |
+-------------+---------+--------+
经过一些帮助,我提出了以下解决方案:
SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
CONCAT(
'GROUP_CONCAT(case when branch = ''',
branch,
''' then status ELSE NULL end) AS ',
CONCAT('Branch',branch)
)
) INTO @sql
FROM Table1;
SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT productName, ', @sql, '
FROM Table1
GROUP BY productName');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
显示的结果如下:
+-------------+---------+-----------+
| productName | Branch1 | Branch2 |
+-------------+---------+-----------+
| p1 | dead | dead,dead |
| p2 | expired | (null) |
+-------------+---------+-----------+
SQL Fiddle。
我现在想要的是将产品状态显示为" OK"当状态为null时,不是null,如果表中有重复的产品,也不需要连接状态..很多但是无法解决。提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这有点棘手,因为如果状态相同会有重复,因此合并必须在GROUP_CONCAT的外部
SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
CONCAT(
'COALESCE(GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT case when branch = ''',
branch,
''' then status end),''OK'') AS ',
CONCAT('Branch',branch)
)
) INTO @sql
FROM Table1;
SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT productName, ', @sql, '
FROM Table1
GROUP BY productName');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;