我已经在这里阅读了artfulsoftware和众多主题,但仍然无法理解为什么我无法使其发挥作用。
我有一个非常简单的表(productProperties pp),有三列:
prodName propName propValue
我想查询,因此它将表示为(例如)
prodName Color Weight Adhesive
nail1 black 1lbs 3m
nail2 silver 0.5lbs 3m
我尝试了什么:
select
pp.prodName,
CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Color' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END as 'Color',
CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Weight' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END as 'Weight',
CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Adhesive' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END as 'Adhesive'
from
ProductsProperties as pp
group by pp.prodName;
除了prodName
,我得到所有的NULL例如:
prodName propName propValue
nail1 Color black
nail1 Adhesive 3M
nail2 Weight 1lbs
nail3 Color black
nail3 Adhesive 3M
nail5 Weight 1lbs
以上查询结果为:
prodName, Color, Weight, Adhesive
nail1, black, NULL, NULL
nail2, NULL, 1lbs, NULL
nail3, black, NULL, NULL
nail5, NULL, 1lbs, NULL
答案 0 :(得分:1)
使用join
的解决方案:
select distinct pp1.prodName,
pp2.propValue as 'Color',
pp3.propValue as 'Adhesive',
pp4.propValue as 'Weight'
from ProductsProperties pp1
left join ProductsProperties pp2 on pp1.prodName = pp2.prodName and pp2.propName = 'Color'
left join ProductsProperties pp3 on pp1.prodName = pp3.prodName and pp3.propName = 'Adhesive'
left join ProductsProperties pp4 on pp1.prodName = pp4.prodName and pp4.propName = 'Weight';
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您需要将CASE包装到GROUP_CONCAT()
:
SELECT
pp.prodName,
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Color' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END) AS'Color',
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Weight' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END) AS 'Weight',
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT CASE pp.propName
WHEN 'Adhesive' THEN pp.propValue
ELSE NULL
END) AS 'Adhesive'
FROM
ProductsProperties AS pp
GROUP BY pp.prodName;