更新3:我尝试对Blobstore URL的insteaad请求执行此请求并发生相同的异常,因此这看起来像我的上传方法使用HttpURLConnection而不是特定于Blobstore的问题。
更新2:添加了用于在底部创建上传网址方法的代码
更新1:在问题下方添加了代码和确切异常。希望现在的情况更加清晰。
使用对createUploadURL()
方法提供的URL的POST请求,文件将上传到Blobstore。但是,App Engine仍会对上传请求响应FileNotFoundException,抱怨在https://<app-id>.appspot.com/_ah/upload/<long-random-string>
找不到文件
这可能会发生什么?
上传代码:
try {
MultipartUtility multipartUtility = new MultipartUtility(blobUploadURL, "UTF-8",writeListener);
multipartUtility.addFormField("key_name", keyName);
multipartUtility.addFilePart("file", fileName, is);
multipartUtility.finish();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
MultipartUtility Class:
public class MultipartUtility {
private final String boundary;
private static final String LINE_FEED = "\r\n";
private HttpURLConnection httpConn;
private String charset;
private OutputStream outputStream;
private PrintWriter writer;
private WriteListener listener;
public static interface WriteListener{
void transferred(long num);
}
public MultipartUtility(String requestURL, String charset,WriteListener listener)
throws IOException {
this.charset = charset;
// creates a unique boundary based on time stamp
boundary = "===" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "===";
URL url = new URL(requestURL);
httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpConn.setUseCaches(false);
httpConn.setDoOutput(true); // indicates POST method
httpConn.setDoInput(true);
httpConn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
httpConn.setChunkedStreamingMode(-1);
outputStream=httpConn.getOutputStream();
this.listener=listener;
writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, charset),
true);
}
public void addFormField(String name, String value) {
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name + "\"")
.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + charset).append(
LINE_FEED);
writer.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append(value).append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
}
public void addFilePart(String fieldName, String fileName, InputStream is)
throws IOException {
//String fileName = uploadFile.getName();
writer.append("--" + boundary).append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append(
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + fieldName
+ "\"; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"")
.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append(
"Content-Type: "
+ URLConnection.guessContentTypeFromName(fileName))
.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary").append(LINE_FEED);
writer.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead = -1;
while ((bytesRead = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
outputStream.flush();
writer.append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
}
public void addHeaderField(String name, String value) {
writer.append(name + ": " + value).append(LINE_FEED);
writer.flush();
}
public List<String> finish() throws IOException {
List<String> response = new ArrayList<String>();
writer.append(LINE_FEED).flush();
writer.append("--" + boundary + "--").append(LINE_FEED);
writer.close();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
httpConn.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
response.add(line);
}
// checks server's status code first
int status = httpConn.getResponseCode();
if (status != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
throw new IOException("Server returned non-OK status: " + status);
}
reader.close();
httpConn.disconnect();
return response;
}
}
执行上传请求时捕获到IO异常:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: https://<app-id>.appspot.com/_ah/upload/<random-long-string>
创建Blobstore上传URL的代码:(请注意,我可以在Blobstore中看到上传的文件,甚至确认blob处理程序servlet也获取了上传的blob的密钥,尽管存在此异常。)
BlobstoreService bs = BlobstoreServiceFactory.getBlobstoreService();
String blobUploadURL = bs.createUploadUrl("/save/blob");