package＆＃39; stringi＆＃39;更新到R3.2.1后不起作用

时间：2015-06-24 23:07:20

标签： r ggplot2 stringi

我看到发布了version of this question，但仍然没有看到答案。我正在尝试使用ggplot2但是会出现以下错误（今天早上使用R3.0.2＆＃39; frisbee航行＆＃39;使用RStudio版本0.98.1102时一切正常。

我更新了R和Rstudio，现在得到以下内容：

library(ggplot)
Error in loadNamespace(i, c(lib.loc, .libPaths()), versionCheck = vI[[i]]) : 
           there is no package called ‘stringi’
            Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘ggplot2’

我很自然地尝试过：

> install.packages('stringi')

**There is a binary version available but the source version is later:
    binary source needs_compilation
 stringi  0.4-1  0.5-2             FALSE**

 installing the source package ‘stringi’

trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/stringi_0.5-2.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 3641292 bytes (3.5 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 3.5 MB

* installing *source* package ‘stringi’ ...
** package ‘stringi’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
checking for local ICUDT_DIR... icu55/data
checking for R_HOME... /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources
checking for R... /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/R
checking for R >= 3.1.0... yes
checking for cat... /bin/cat
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: 

command not found

/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 150: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 151: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 152: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 153: make: command not found
/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/bin/config: line 269: make: command not found
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/private/var/folders/bq/3jbmwwh553s395pjg1m9h7fr0000gn/T/Rtmpugc1jZ/R.INSTALLc4677f69ffba/stringi':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘stringi’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/3.2/Resources/library/stringi’
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘stringi’ had non-zero exit status

    The downloaded source packages are in
        ‘/private/var/folders/bq/3jbmwwh553s395pjg1m9h7fr0000gn/T/RtmpXvl7fe/downloaded_packages’

有关如何获得＆＃39; stringi＆＃39;的任何建议安装？我对错误输出并不熟悉。我应该尝试回到R和Rstudio的旧版本吗？最后，我担心这将成为现在不与更新的R一起使用的软件包的冰山一角

哦和：

 > sessionInfo()
R version 3.2.1 (2015-06-18)
Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin10.8.0 (64-bit)
Running under: OS X 10.7.5 (Lion)

locale:
[1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] plyr_1.8.3   tools_3.2.1  gtable_0.1.2 Rcpp_0.11.6  grid_3.2.1  digest_0.6.8 proto_0.3-10

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：16)

我遇到了同样的问题。 Marek上面的评论，install.packages正在寻找源而不是二进制文件，因为它更新，对我来说也是正确的。但他建议使用＆＃34;选项＆＃34;因某些原因，我没有为我工作。然而，这确实有效：

install.packages("stringi",type="mac.binary")

这比尝试通过Xcode安装编译器来处理源包容易得多。

答案 1 :(得分：5)

您是install.packages.check.source选项的受害者，如果源比二进制文件更新，则会导致R尝试从源安装包。当更新包时会发生这种情况（二进制文件显示在源之后<72）。这是stringi的情况（查看您收到的消息：here is a binary version available but the source version is later）。

我设置

options(install.packages.check.source = "no")
在.Rprofile文件中

不要担心install.packages。我需要做的就是等待编译二进制文件。

答案 2 :(得分：5)

我尝试了install.packages("stringi")，这导致我的R Studio停止识别我安装的软件包。

我通过运行此命令解决了它。希望它有所帮助：

install.packages("stringi", repos="http://cran.rstudio.com/", dependencies=TRUE)

答案 3 :(得分：2)

在Rstudio中运行命令时，当弹出一条消息“你想从源代码中安装需要编译的程序包”时，我点击“否”并且它有效！我最初选择了“是”。但这对我不起作用。然后我读了一篇帖子here以找出应该选择的内容。选择“否”后，它有效......

答案 4 :(得分：1)

在Windows 8中，以管理员身份运行R解决了我的问题。

答案 5 :(得分：0)

您需要按照以下说明安装Xcode的命令行工具：

https://support.rstudio.com/hc/en-us/articles/200486498-Package-Development-Prerequisites

相关问题
最新问题