编辑: PyQt4进度条上有很多类似的帖子没有更新。他们都专注于线程和问题的问题。程序实际更新窗口的位置。虽然有用,但我的代码结构合理,回复不实用。这里给出的接受的答案很简单,至关重要。作品。
我在Win 7 x64机器上使用Python 2.7和PyQT 4.
我正在尝试清除一个小部件的窗口,一个“接受”按钮,查看代码,并用进度条替换它。
即使我关闭了'接受'按钮&在输入处理循环之前添加进度条。窗口仅在循环结束后更新。进度条直接跳到100%。
我的代码,
from PyQt4 import QtCore, QtGui
import sys
import time
class CentralWidget(QtGui.QWidget):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super(CentralWidget, self).__init__(parent)
# set layouts
self.layout = QtGui.QVBoxLayout(self)
# Poly names
self.pNames = QtGui.QLabel("Import file name", self)
self.polyNameInput = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
# Polytype selection
self.polyTypeName = QtGui.QLabel("Particle type", self)
polyType = QtGui.QComboBox(self)
polyType.addItem("")
polyType.addItem("Random polyhedra")
polyType.addItem("Spheres")
polyType.addItem("Waterman polyhedra")
polyType.activated[str].connect(self.onActivated)
# Place widgets in layout
self.layout.addWidget(self.pNames)
self.layout.addWidget(self.polyNameInput)
self.layout.addWidget(self.polyTypeName)
self.layout.addWidget(polyType)
self.layout.addStretch()
# Combobox choice
def onActivated(self, text):
if text=="Random polyhedra":
self.randomPolyhedra(text)
if text=="Spheres": # not implementaed yet
self.polyTypeName.setText("Not implemented yet.")
self.polyTypeName.adjustSize()
if text=="Waterman polyhedra": # not implementaed yet
self.polyTypeName.setText("Not implemented yet.")
self.polyTypeName.adjustSize()
# New options for random polyhedra choice
def randomPolyhedra(self, text):
self.polyNumberLbl = QtGui.QLabel("How many: ", self)
self.polyNumber = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
self.acceptSeed = QtGui.QPushButton('Accept') # Accept button created
self.acceptSeed.clicked.connect(lambda: self.ranPolyGen())
self.layout.addWidget(self.polyNumberLbl)
self.layout.addWidget(self.polyNumber)
self.layout.addWidget(self.acceptSeed) # Accept button in layout
self.randFlag = True
self.polyTypeName.setText(text)
self.polyTypeName.adjustSize()
# Act on option choices for random polyhedra
def ranPolyGen(self):
polyCount = int(self.polyNumber.text())
self.progressBar = QtGui.QProgressBar() # Progress bar created
self.progressBar.setMinimum(1)
self.progressBar.setMaximum(polyCount)
self.acceptSeed.close() # Accept button closed
self.layout.addWidget(self.progressBar) # Add progressbar to layout
for poly in range(1, polyCount+1):
time.sleep(1) # Calls to main polyhedral generating code go here
print poly
self.progressBar.setValue(poly)
self.doneLbl = QtGui.QLabel("Done", self)
self.layout.addWidget(self.doneLbl)
# Creates GUI
class Polyhedra(QtGui.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super(Polyhedra, self).__init__()
# Place central widget in layout
self.central_widget = CentralWidget(self)
self.setCentralWidget(self.central_widget)
# Set up window
self.setGeometry(500, 500, 300, 300)
self.setWindowTitle('Pyticle')
self.show()
# Combo box
def onActivated(self, text):
self.central_widget.onActivated(text)
def main():
app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
poly = Polyhedra()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
下面是循环执行期间的图片&完成后。
我不认为我已经了解了addWidget()方法。我的印象是,这将为当前布局添加另一个小部件(这里是一个vbox布局)& .close()方法在被指示时删除了一个小部件。
我错过了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:12)
您可以添加:
from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication
然后在你的for循环中:
QApplication.processEvents()
您的应用实际上没有响应,您需要致电processEvents()
来处理事件并重新绘制gui。我对pyqt并不过分熟悉,但我想另一种选择是使用线程。