我几乎是d3.js的新手,我正在网上关注一个流图。代码不会失败,但我无法弄清楚它为什么不显示图形和数据。
我试图想象三十年的累积数据,我不太确定我的问题在哪里。
我的数据是.csv文件" Data.csv"并列出了国家名单,30年(1980-1989,1990-1999,2000-2009),以及每十年的总数。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
body {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.chart {
background: #fff;
}
p {
font: 12px helvetica;
}
.axis path, .axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
stroke-width: 2px;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
button {
position: absolute;
right: 50px;
top: 10px;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v2.js"></script>
<div class="chart">
</div>
<script>
chart("data.csv", "orange");
var datearray = [];
var colorrange = [];
function chart(csvpath, color) {
if (color == "blue") {
colorrange = ["#045A8D", "#2B8CBE", "#74A9CF", "#A6BDDB", "#D0D1E6", "#F1EEF6"];
}
else if (color == "pink") {
colorrange = ["#980043", "#DD1C77", "#DF65B0", "#C994C7", "#D4B9DA", "#F1EEF6"];
}
else if (color == "orange") {
colorrange = ["#B30000", "#E34A33", "#FC8D59", "#FDBB84", "#FDD49E", "#FEF0D9"];
}
strokecolor = colorrange[0];
var format = d3.time.format("%m/%d/%y");
var margin = {top: 20, right: 40, bottom: 30, left: 30};
var width = document.body.clientWidth - margin.left - margin.right;
var height = 400 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var tooltip = d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class", "remove")
.style("position", "absolute")
.style("z-index", "20")
.style("visibility", "hidden")
.style("top", "30px")
.style("left", "55px");
var x = d3.time.scale()
.range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height-10, 0]);
var z = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(colorrange);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(d3.time.weeks);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y);
var yAxisr = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y);
var stack = d3.layout.stack()
.offset("silhouette")
.values(function(d) { return d.values; })
.x(function(d) { return d.date; })
.y(function(d) { return d.value; });
var nest = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) { return d.key; });
var area = d3.svg.area()
.interpolate("cardinal")
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y0(function(d) { return y(d.y0); })
.y1(function(d) { return y(d.y0 + d.y); });
var svg = d3.select(".chart").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var graph = d3.csv(csvpath, function(data) {
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.date = format.parse(d.date);
d.value = +d.value;
});
var layers = stack(nest.entries(data));
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.y0 + d.y; })]);
svg.selectAll(".layer")
.data(layers)
.enter().append("path")
.attr("class", "layer")
.attr("d", function(d) { return area(d.values); })
.style("fill", function(d, i) { return z(i); });
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + width + ", 0)")
.call(yAxis.orient("right"));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis.orient("left"));
svg.selectAll(".layer")
.attr("opacity", 1)
.on("mouseover", function(d, i) {
svg.selectAll(".layer").transition()
.duration(250)
.attr("opacity", function(d, j) {
return j != i ? 0.6 : 1;
})})
.on("mousemove", function(d, i) {
mousex = d3.mouse(this);
mousex = mousex[0];
var invertedx = x.invert(mousex);
invertedx = invertedx.getMonth() + invertedx.getDate();
var selected = (d.values);
for (var k = 0; k < selected.length; k++) {
datearray[k] = selected[k].date
datearray[k] = datearray[k].getMonth() + datearray[k].getDate();
}
mousedate = datearray.indexOf(invertedx);
pro = d.values[mousedate].value;
d3.select(this)
.classed("hover", true)
.attr("stroke", strokecolor)
.attr("stroke-width", "0.5px"),
tooltip.html( "<p>" + d.key + "<br>" + pro + "</p>" ).style("visibility", "visible");
})
.on("mouseout", function(d, i) {
svg.selectAll(".layer")
.transition()
.duration(250)
.attr("opacity", "1");
d3.select(this)
.classed("hover", false)
.attr("stroke-width", "0px"), tooltip.html( "<p>" + d.key + "<br>" + pro + "</p>" ).style("visibility", "hidden");
})
var vertical = d3.select(".chart")
.append("div")
.attr("class", "remove")
.style("position", "absolute")
.style("z-index", "19")
.style("width", "1px")
.style("height", "380px")
.style("top", "10px")
.style("bottom", "30px")
.style("left", "0px")
.style("background", "#fff");
d3.select(".chart")
.on("mousemove", function(){
mousex = d3.mouse(this);
mousex = mousex[0] + 5;
vertical.style("left", mousex + "px" )})
.on("mouseover", function(){
mousex = d3.mouse(this);
mousex = mousex[0] + 5;
vertical.style("left", mousex + "px")});
});
}
</script>