如何删除PartialFunction输入绑定

时间:2015-05-10 18:22:59

标签: scala

有没有办法将PartialFunction[Int,_]转换为PartialFunction[Any,_]

以下代码抛出ClassCastException

val f: PartialFunction[Int, _] = ...
f.asInstanceOf[PartialFunction[Any,Any]].isDefinedAt("a")

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

将其包装在一个新的部分函数中,该函数对于非Int类型的输入未定义:

val g: PartialFunction[Any, Any] = { case x: Int if f isDefinedAt x => f(x) }

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以将部分功能包装在新的PartialFunction中,如同已建议的那样:

val g: PartialFunction[Any, Any] = { 
    case x: Int if f isDefinedAt x => f(x)
}

另一种选择是扩展PartialFunction并手动覆盖applyisDefined。您甚至可以使用匿名类来完成此操作。例如:

new PartialFunction[Any, Any] {
    def apply(x: Any) = f(x.asInstanceOf[Int])
    def isDefinedAt(x: Any) = x.isInstanceOf[Int] && f.isDefinedAt(x.asInstanceOf[Int])
}

您也可以使用Function.unliftPartialFunction.liftPartialFunction.condOpt

import Function._
val g = unlift[Any, Any] { 
    case x: Int => f.lift(x)
    case _ => None 
}

//Alternative with condOpt
import PartialFunction._
val g = unlift(condOpt(_ : Any) { case x: Int => f.lift(x) }.flatten)

如果这很常见,你甚至可以用所需的方法来丰富PartialFunction

implicit class RichPartialFunction(val pf: PartialFunction[Int, Any]) extends AnyVal {
    implicit def withAnyDomain = new PartialFunction[Any, Any] {
        def apply(x: Any) = pf(x.asInstanceOf[Int])
        def isDefinedAt(x: Any) = x.isInstanceOf[Int] && pf.isDefinedAt(x.asInstanceOf[Int])
    }
}