只向树中插入一个节点可以正常工作,但是在向前插入第二个节点时,程序崩溃了。这是代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
char* key;
node *left, *right;
};
// A utility function to create a new BST node
node *newNode(const char* item)
{
node *temp =new node;
strcpy(temp->key,item);
temp->left = temp->right = NULL;
return temp;
}
// A utility function to do inorder traversal of BST
void inorder(node *root)
{
if (root!= NULL)
{
inorder(root->left);
cout<<root->key<<endl;
inorder(root->right);
}
}
/* A utility function to insert a new node with given key in BST */
node* insert(node* tnode,const char* key)
{
/* If the tree is empty, return a new node */
if (tnode == NULL)
return newNode(key);
/* Otherwise, recur down the tree */
if (strcmp(key,tnode->key) < 0)
tnode->left = insert(tnode->left, key);
else if (strcmp(key,tnode->key) > 0)
tnode->right = insert(tnode->right, key);
/* return the (unchanged) node pointer */
return tnode;
}
// Driver Program to test above functions*/
int main()
{
node *root = NULL;
char* word[]={"elephant","hi","little","nil",NULL};
root = insert(root,word[0]); //works fine
for(int i=1;word[i];i++)
insert(root,word[i]);
// print inoder traversal of the BST
inorder(root);
return 0;
}
后:
root = insert(root,word [0]);
序(根);
o / p:elephant
插入第二个节点
崩溃
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您未初始化key
将被item
复制到的数组。试试这个:
node *newNode(const char* item)
{
node *temp = new node();
temp->key = new char[strlen(item) + 1];
strcpy(temp->key,item);
temp->left = temp->right = NULL;
return temp;
}
也就是说,你的代码还有一些问题,比如没有析构函数等。我强烈建议你阅读一些关于C ++编程的好书/教程。