为什么在第一个如果打印的情况下开关盒没有破裂?

时间:2015-04-18 10:04:42

标签: java if-statement switch-statement case

在下面的if语句中,如果它为false,它将正确打印else语句。 "No order with this number exists, please create a new order."如果它是真的,它也会正确打印第一个语句,但它后面总是跟着else语句。为什么break;在第一个案例打印后终止?

case(3):{ 
              System.out.println("");
            System.out.println("Please Enter The Order Number: ");
            int orderno = input.nextInt();
            Iterator<Order> orderIterator3 = orders.getIterator();
            Order currentorder;
            String itemRemoved = null;
            StackInterface <String> newItems = new ArrayStack<String>();
            while ( orderIterator3.hasNext()) { //iterate through the list until an order  with a matching order no is found 
                currentorder = orderIterator3.next();  
            if(currentorder.getNumber() == orderno) { //access the Items in the list by their order number 
                newItems = currentorder.getItems(); //Copy the existing items into a new stack
                if (!newItems.isEmpty())
                itemRemoved = newItems.pop();
                 System.out.println("The last item: " + itemRemoved + "\n was successfully removed from your order!"); break;
                }//End if

            }//End While 
            System.out.println("No order with this number exists, please create a new order."); break;
          }// End Case 3

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

当您在while-loop内部突破时,您将中断while-loop,而不是case

有几种不同的方法可以完成这项工作,但最简单的方法可能是添加一个布尔值,如果它应该突破情况,你设置为true,如:

boolean shouldBreak = false;
while( ... ) {
  if( ... ) {
    shouldBreak = true;
    break; // break out of the while.
  }
}
if(shouldBreak) {
  break; // break out of the switch/case.
} 

答案 1 :(得分:0)

你不能在while()循环中打破一个案例。最直接的解决方法是在断开while时将boolean设置为true,在循环后检查它,如果为true则再次断开。