如何告诉jaxb / Maven生成多个架构包？

时间：2010-05-18 12:12:29

标签： maven-2 jaxb schema xsd java

示例：

</plugin>       
       <plugin>
           <groupId>org.jvnet.jaxb2.maven2</groupId>
           <artifactId>maven-jaxb2-plugin</artifactId>
           <version>0.7.1</version>
           <executions>
             <execution>
               <goals>
                 <goal>generate</goal>
               </goals>
             </execution>
           </executions>
            <configuration>
             <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir1</schemaDirectory>
              <schemaIncludes>
                  <include>schema1.xsd</include>
              </schemaIncludes>
              <generatePackage>schema1.package</generatePackage>
           </configuration>
         </plugin>
          <plugin>
           <groupId>org.jvnet.jaxb2.maven2</groupId>
           <artifactId>maven-jaxb2-plugin</artifactId>
           <version>0.7.1</version>
           <executions>
             <execution>
               <goals>
                 <goal>generate</goal>
               </goals>
             </execution>
           </executions>
            <configuration>
             <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir2</schemaDirectory>
              <schemaIncludes>
                  <include>schema2.xsd</include>
              </schemaIncludes>
              <generatePackage>schema2.package</generatePackage>
           </configuration>
         </plugin>
       </plugins>

发生了什么： Maven执行第一个插件。然后删除目标文件夹并创建第二个包，然后可见。

我尝试为第一个配置设置target / somedir1，为第二个配置设置target / somedir2。但这种行为并没有改变？有任何想法吗？我不想直接在src / main / java文件夹中生成包，因为这些包是经过处理的，不应与手动创建的类混合使用。

9 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：105)

我必须指定不同的generateDirectory（没有这个，插件正在考虑文件是最新的，并且在第二次执行期间没有生成任何内容）。我建议遵循生成源的target/generated-sources/<tool>约定，以便将它们自动导入您喜欢的IDE中。我还建议声明多个execution，而不是两次声明插件（并在每个configuration元素内移动execution）：

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.jvnet.jaxb2.maven2</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-jaxb2-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>0.7.1</version>
  <executions>
    <execution>
      <id>schema1-generate</id>
      <goals>
        <goal>generate</goal>
      </goals>
      <configuration>
        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir1</schemaDirectory>
        <schemaIncludes>
          <include>shiporder.xsd</include>
        </schemaIncludes>
        <generatePackage>com.stackoverflow.package1</generatePackage>
        <generateDirectory>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/xjc1</generateDirectory>
      </configuration>
    </execution>
    <execution>
      <id>schema2-generate</id>
      <goals>
        <goal>generate</goal>
      </goals>
      <configuration>
        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir2</schemaDirectory>
        <schemaIncludes>
          <include>books.xsd</include>
        </schemaIncludes>
        <generatePackage>com.stackoverflow.package2</generatePackage>
        <generateDirectory>${project.build.directory}/generated-sources/xjc2</generateDirectory>
      </configuration>
    </execution>
  </executions>
</plugin>

通过此设置，我在mvn clean compile

后得到以下结果 
$ tree target/
target/
├── classes
│   ├── com
│   │   └── stackoverflow
│   │       ├── App.class
│   │       ├── package1
│   │       │   ├── ObjectFactory.class
│   │       │   ├── Shiporder.class
│   │       │   ├── Shiporder$Item.class
│   │       │   └── Shiporder$Shipto.class
│   │       └── package2
│   │           ├── BookForm.class
│   │           ├── BooksForm.class
│   │           ├── ObjectFactory.class
│   │           └── package-info.class
│   ├── dir1
│   │   └── shiporder.xsd
│   └── dir2
│       └── books.xsd
└── generated-sources
    ├── xjc
    │   └── META-INF
    │       └── sun-jaxb.episode
    ├── xjc1
    │   └── com
    │       └── stackoverflow
    │           └── package1
    │               ├── ObjectFactory.java
    │               └── Shiporder.java
    └── xjc2
        └── com
            └── stackoverflow
                └── package2
                    ├── BookForm.java
                    ├── BooksForm.java
                    ├── ObjectFactory.java
                    └── package-info.java

这似乎是预期的结果。

答案 1 :(得分：13)

您还可以使用JAXB绑定为每个模式指定不同的包，例如

<jaxb:bindings xmlns:jaxb="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb" xmlns:xjc="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb/xjc"
    xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" version="2.0" schemaLocation="book.xsd">

    <jaxb:globalBindings>
        <xjc:serializable uid="1" />
    </jaxb:globalBindings>

    <jaxb:schemaBindings>
        <jaxb:package name="com.stackoverflow.book" />
    </jaxb:schemaBindings>

</jaxb:bindings>

然后在<schemas>中使用新的maven-jaxb2-plugin 0.8.0 <bindings>和pom.xml元素。或者在<schemaDirectory>和<bindingDirectory>以及<include>您的架构和绑定中指定最顶层的目录：

<schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/xsd</schemaDirectory>
<schemaIncludes>
    <include>book/*.xsd</include>
    <include>person/*.xsd</include>
</schemaIncludes>
<bindingDirectory>src/main/resources</bindingDirectory>
<bindingIncludes>
    <include>book/*.xjb</include>
    <include>person/*.xjb</include>
</bindingIncludes>

我认为这是更方便的解决方案，因为当您添加新的XSD时，您不需要更改Maven pom.xml，只需将新的XJB绑定文件添加到同一目录即可。

答案 2 :(得分：6)

您应该更改它以仅定义一次插件并执行两次执行区域...如下所示...并且应该设置generateDirectory（基于文档）.. 

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.jvnet.jaxb2.maven2</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-jaxb2-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>0.7.1</version>
  <executions>
    <execution>
      <id>firstrun</id>
      <goals>
        <goal>generate</goal>
      </goals>
      <configuration>
        <generateDirectory>target/gen1</generateDirectory>
        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir1</schemaDirectory>
        <schemaIncludes>
          <include>schema1.xsd</include>
        </schemaIncludes>
        <generatePackage>schema1.package</generatePackage>
      </configuration>
    </execution>
    <execution>
      <id>secondrun</id>
      <goals>
        <goal>generate</goal>
      </goals>
      <configuration>
        <generateDirectory>target/gen2</generateDirectory>
        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/dir2</schemaDirectory>
        <schemaIncludes>
          <include>schema2.xsd</include>
        </schemaIncludes>
        <generatePackage>schema2.package</generatePackage>
      </configuration>
    </execution>
  </executions>
</plugin>

在我看来，你正在对抗maven的单一神器规则......可能你应该考虑这个。

答案 3 :(得分：3)

我已经解决了：

                        <removeOldOutput>false</removeOldOutput>
                        <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
                        <forceRegenerate>true</forceRegenerate>

将此添加到每个配置;）

答案 4 :(得分：3)

这也可以通过为模式指定陈旧文件名而不清除输出目录来实现。默认的输出目录自动包含在类路径中，这很方便。如果我们指定不同的输出目录，则必须处理类路径以在IDE中使用此代码。例如 - 

<plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <quiet>true</quiet>
                <verbose>false</verbose>
                <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
                <readOnly>true</readOnly>
                <arguments>-mark-generated</arguments>
            </configuration>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>reportingSchema</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>xjc</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/schema/r17/schemaReporting</schemaDirectory>
                        <schemaIncludes>
                            <include>OCISchemaReporting.xsd</include>
                        </schemaIncludes>
                        <packageName>com.broadsoft.oci.r17.reporting</packageName>
                        <staleFile>${build.directory}/generated-sources/.jaxb-staleFlag-reporting</staleFile>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>schemaAS</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>xjc</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/schema/r17/schemaAS</schemaDirectory>
                        <schemaIncludes>
                            <include>OCISchemaAS.xsd</include>
                        </schemaIncludes>
                        <packageName>com.broadsoft.oci.r17.as</packageName>
                        <staleFile>${build.directory}/generated-sources/.jaxb-staleFlag-as</staleFile>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
</plugins>

来源：Generating Code with JAXB Plugin

答案 5 :(得分：2)

经过多次试用后，以下内容适用于我

<plugin>
         <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
         <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         <version>2.1</version>
         <executions>
            <execution>
              <id>xjc1</id>
              <goals>
                  <goal>xjc</goal>
              </goals>
             <configuration>
                <packageName>com.mycompany.clientSummary</packageName>
               <sourceType>wsdl</sourceType>
                <sources>
                <source>src/main/resources/wsdl/GetClientSummary.wsdl</source>
                </sources>
                <outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/xjb</outputDirectory>
                 <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
            </configuration>
          </execution>

          <execution>
             <id>xjc2</id>
             <goals>
                 <goal>xjc</goal>
             </goals>
             <configuration>
                <packageName>com.mycompany.wsclient.employerProfile</packageName>
                <sourceType>wsdl</sourceType>
                <sources>
                <source>src/main/resources/wsdl/GetEmployerProfile.wsdl</source>
                </sources>
                <outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/xjb</outputDirectory>
                <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
         </configuration>
         </execution>

         <execution>
            <id>xjc3</id>
            <goals>
                <goal>xjc</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <packageName>com.mycompany.wsclient.producersLicenseData</packageName>
                <sourceType>wsdl</sourceType>
                <sources>
                <source>src/main/resources/wsdl/GetProducersLicenseData.wsdl</source>
                </sources>
                <outputDirectory>target/generated-sources/xjb</outputDirectory>
                <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
            </configuration>
        </execution>


     </executions>
  </plugin>

答案 6 :(得分：2)

我在Maven中使用jaxb时遇到了很多问题，但我设法通过以下方式解决了您的问题

首先创建一个schema.xjc文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jaxb:bindings xmlns:jaxb="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/jaxb"
               xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
               jaxb:version="2.0">
    <jaxb:bindings schemaLocation="YOUR_URL?wsdl#types?schema1">
        <jaxb:schemaBindings>
            <jaxb:package name="your.package.name.schema1"/>
        </jaxb:schemaBindings>
    </jaxb:bindings>
    <jaxb:bindings schemaLocation="YOUR_URL??wsdl#types?schema2">
        <jaxb:schemaBindings>
            <jaxb:package name="your.package.name.schema2"/>
        </jaxb:schemaBindings>
    </jaxb:bindings>
</jaxb:bindings>

包名称可以是您想要的任何名称，只要它在Java中不包含任何保留关键字

接下来，您必须创建wsimport.bat脚本以在首选位置生成打包和代码。

cd C:\YOUR\PATH\TO\PLACE\THE\PACKAGES
wsimport -keep -verbose -b "C:\YOUR\PATH\TO\schema.xjb" YOUR_URL?wsdl
pause

如果您不想使用cd，可以将wsimport.bat放入“C：\ YOUR \ PATH \ TO \ PLACE \ THE \ PACKAGES”

如果你在没有-keep -verbose的情况下运行它，它将只生成包而不生成.java文件。

-b将确保在生成

时使用schema.xjc

答案 7 :(得分：1)

This is fixed in version 1.6 of the plugin。

            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>

但请注意，我注意到第一次迭代输出被删除了。我通过在每个执行中添加以下内容来修复它。

                        <removeOldOutput>false</removeOldOutput>
                        <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>

这是我的完整工作示例，每次迭代输出正确。顺便说一下，由于我给出了xsd的重复名称空间问题，我不得不这样做。这似乎解决了我的问题。

        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>1.6</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>submitOrderRequest</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>xjc</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <extension>true</extension>
                        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/xsd/</schemaDirectory>
                        <!-- <schemaFiles>getOrderStatusResponse.xsd,quoteShippingRequest.xsd,quoteShippingResponse.xsd,submitOrderRequest.xsd,submitOrderResponse.xsd</schemaFiles> -->
                        <schemaFiles>submitOrderRequest.xsd</schemaFiles>
                        <bindingDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/xjb</bindingDirectory>
                        <bindingFiles>submitOrderRequest.xjb</bindingFiles>
                        <removeOldOutput>false</removeOldOutput>
                        <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
                <execution>
                    <id>submitOrderResponse</id>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>xjc</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <extension>true</extension>
                        <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/xsd/</schemaDirectory>
                        <!-- <schemaFiles>getOrderStatusResponse.xsd,quoteShippingRequest.xsd,quoteShippingResponse.xsd,submitOrderRequest.xsd,submitOrderResponse.xsd</schemaFiles> -->
                        <schemaFiles>submitOrderResponse.xsd</schemaFiles>
                        <bindingDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/xjb</bindingDirectory>
                        <bindingFiles>submitOrderResponse.xjb</bindingFiles>
                        <removeOldOutput>false</removeOldOutput>
                        <clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>

        </plugin>

答案 8 :(得分：0)

还有另一个明确的（IMO）解决方案 有一个名为"staleFile"的参数，它用作标志，不再生成内容。只需在每次执行中更改它。

相关问题
最新问题