SELECT tblstud.studid,
tblsched.ip
FROM tblstud
LEFT JOIN tblstudsched ON (tblstud.studid=tblstudsched.studid)
LEFT JOIN tblsched ON (tblstudsched.schedid=tblsched.schedid)
WHERE tblstud.rfidid='".$rfid."'
AND tblsched.ip='".$ip."'
AND EXISTS
(SELECT tblsched.schedid
FROM tblsched
INNER JOIN tblstudsched
WHERE tblstudsched.schedid=tblsched.schedid
AND NOW() BETWEEN tblsched.timein AND tblsched.timeout)
这是我的代码到目前为止,它的设计是在Arduino微控制器向PHP发送数据之后完成的。在接受另一个数据之前,IT需要大约8秒钟。我还没有检查过Arduino方面,但我认为当我做另一个不同的mysql查询时,它的速度已经足够快了,但是这个查询比上面的查询要短。
表格在Inno DB中,但我稍后会尝试MyISAM,因为后者是最好的,因为读数多于添加数据。
数据类型为Varchar,范围从每个3-30个字符开始。
我对我正在使用的笔记本电脑的速度也很有信心。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这是您的查询:
SELECT tblstud.studid, tblsched.ip
FROM tblstud LEFT JOIN
tblstudsched
ON (tblstud.studid = tblstudsched.studid) LEFT JOIN
tblsched
ON (tblstudsched.schedid = tblsched.schedid)
WHERE tblstud.rfidid = '".$rfid."' AND tblsched.ip = '".$ip."' AND
EXISTS (SELECT tblsched.schedid
FROM tblsched INNER JOIN
tblstudsched
ON tblstudsched.schedid = tblsched.schedid AND
NOW() BETWEEN tblsched.timein AND tblsched.timeout
);
首先,外部查询中的LEFT JOIN
是不必要的,因为WHERE
条件只是将其转换为INNER JOIN
。其次,您的EXISTS
看起来很可疑。它只是想查看数据中是否有任何活动的时间表。因此,它要么全部过滤掉,要么一无所获。您有可能打算:
SELECT tblstud.studid, tblsched.ip
FROM tblstud INNER JOIN
tblstudsched
ON (tblstud.studid = tblstudsched.studid) INNER JOIN
tblsched
ON (tblstudsched.schedid = tblsched.schedid)
WHERE tblstud.rfidid = '".$rfid."' AND tblsched.ip = '".$ip."' AND
EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM tblsched
WHERE tblstudsched.schedid = tblsched.schedid AND
NOW() BETWEEN tblsched.timein AND tblsched.timeout
);
但是,我怀疑您希望计划符合where
条件。如果是这样,这可能是您想要的逻辑:
SELECT tblstud.studid, tblsched.ip
FROM tblstud LEFT JOIN
tblstudsched
ON (tblstud.studid = tblstudsched.studid) LEFT JOIN
tblsched
ON (tblstudsched.schedid = tblsched.schedid)
WHERE tblstud.rfidid = '".$rfid."' AND tblsched.ip = '".$ip."' AND
NOW() BETWEEN tblsched.timein AND tblsched.timeout;
如果这种可疑情况属实,那么您需要tblstud(rfidid, studid)
,tblsched(schedid, ip, timein, timeout)
以及tblstudsched(studid, schedid)
上的索引。请注意,这些是具有多个键的复合索引。