我有一个pygame程序的经典例子:
import pygame
import random
# Define some colors
BLACK = ( 0, 0, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
class Block(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
"""
This class represents the ball.
It derives from the "Sprite" class in Pygame.
"""
def __init__(self, color, width, height):
""" Constructor. Pass in the color of the block,
and its x and y position. """
# Call the parent class (Sprite) constructor
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
# Create an image of the block, and fill it with a color.
# This could also be an image loaded from the disk.
self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height])
self.image.fill(color)
# Fetch the rectangle object that has the dimensions of the image
# image.
# Update the position of this object by setting the values
# of rect.x and rect.y
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
# Initialize Pygame
pygame.init()
# Set the height and width of the screen
screen_width = 700
screen_height = 400
screen = pygame.display.set_mode([screen_width, screen_height])
# This is a list of 'sprites.' Each block in the program is
# added to this list. The list is managed by a class called 'Group.'
block_list = pygame.sprite.Group()
# This is a list of every sprite.
# All blocks and the player block as well.
all_sprites_list = pygame.sprite.Group()
for i in range(100):
# This represents a block
block = Block(BLACK, 20, 15)
# Set a random location for the block
block.rect.x = random.randrange(screen_width)
block.rect.y = random.randrange(screen_height)
# Add the block to the list of objects
block_list.add(block)
all_sprites_list.add(block)
# Create a RED player block
player = Block(RED, 20, 15)
all_sprites_list.add(player)
# Loop until the user clicks the close button.
done = False
# Used to manage how fast the screen updates
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
score = 0
# -------- Main Program Loop -----------
while not done:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
done = True
# Clear the screen
screen.fill(WHITE)
# Get the current mouse position. This returns the position
# as a list of two numbers.
pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
# Fetch the x and y out of the list,
# just like we'd fetch letters out of a string.
# Set the player object to the mouse location
player.rect.x = pos[0]
player.rect.y = pos[1]
# See if the player block has collided with anything.
blocks_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(player, block_list, True)
# Check the list of collisions.
for block in blocks_hit_list:
score += 1
print(score)
# Draw all the spites
for block in all_sprites_list:
if block.rect.y + 1 > screen_height:
block.rect.y = 0
block.rect.y = block.rect.y + 1
all_sprites_list.draw(screen)
# Go ahead and update the screen with what we've drawn.
pygame.display.flip()
# Limit to 60 frames per second
clock.tick(120)
pygame.quit()
嗯,我注意到当我移动鼠标时,其余的块移动得更慢(比如冻结一小部分时间)但是当它在一个地方时,一切都在顺畅地移动。玩家精灵位于所有精灵的列表中,并且没有计算玩家的位置 - 只获得鼠标的坐标。在我看来,在获得(100,100)和为鼠标的坐标获得其他东西之间不应该有区别。
有人可以解释为什么鼠标的运动(玩家的精灵)会影响其他精灵吗? 谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
问题可能是你在没有重新启动的情况下运行了很长时间的Python,并且在之前的运行期间有相当一部分数据accumulated in memory without being deallocated。如评论中所述,重启通常会解决它。