我有这个转换的功能,例如
timeToSeconds("1:12:45:66.6")
>>>132366.6
但我承认它不遵循DRY概念,请查看:
def timeToSeconds(time):
t = time.split(':')
try:
if len(t) == 1:
try:
type(eval(t[0])) in [int, float]
except:
return False
return eval(time)
elif len(t) == 2:
return float(t[-1]) + float(t[-2]) * 60
elif len(t) == 3:
return float(t[-1]) + float(t[-2]) * 60 + float(t[-3]) * 3600
elif len(t) == 4:
return float(t[-1]) + float(t[-2]) * 60 + float(t[-3]) * 3600 + float(t[-4]) * 86400
else:
return False
except:
return False
如何更好地编写它?请注意,当输入包含字符时返回False。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这应该有效,
from datetime import timedelta
def timeToSeconds(s):
try:
rparts = reversed(map(float, s.split(':')))
keys = ['seconds', 'minutes', 'hours', 'days']
td = timedelta(**dict(zip(keys, rparts)))
return td.total_seconds()
except ValueError:
return False
答案 1 :(得分:1)
请勿返回False
表示错误。 Python中的False == 0.0
。 0.0
是"0:0:0:0.0"
的有效结果。您可以允许异常传播:
def to_sec(timedelta_string, factors=(1, 60, 3600, 86400)):
"""[[[days:]hours:]minutes:]seconds -> seconds"""
return sum(x*y for x, y in zip(map(float, timedelta_string.split(':')[::-1]), factors))
或者,如果您需要禁止例外,请返回None
:
def timeToSeconds(time, default=None):
try:
return to_sec(time)
except ValueError:
return default
答案 2 :(得分:0)
def timeToSeconds(time):
multi = [1,60,3600,86400]
try:
time = map(float,time.split(":"))
t_ret = 0
for i,t in enumerate(reversed(time)):
t_ret += multi[i] * t
return t_ret
except ValueError:
return None
print timeToSeconds("1:12:45:66.6")
print timeToSeconds("12:45:66.6")
print timeToSeconds("45:66.6")
print timeToSeconds("66.6")
print timeToSeconds("c")
输出:
132366.6
45966.6
2766.6
66.6
None