Question

我无法让我的Python 3创建的程序停止运行我的循环。我究竟做错了什么？输出每个功能后，我需要能够返回主菜单。

帮助！

  # define functions
  def add(x, y):
       """This function adds two numbers"""

      return x + y

  def subtract(x, y):
      """This function subtracts two numbers"""

      return x - y

  def multiply(x, y):
      """This function multiplies two numbers"""

      return x * y

  def divide(x, y):
      """This function divides two numbers"""

      return x / y

  # take input from the user
  loop = 1

  while loop ==1:
      print ("Hi Prof. Shah! Welcome to my Project 3 calculator!")
      print("Please select an operation.")
      print("1.Add")
      print("2.Subtract")
      print("3.Multiply")
      print("4.Divide")
      print("5.Remainder")
      print("6.Exit")

      choice = input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4/5/6):")

      num1 = int(input("Enter first number: "))
      num2 = int(input("Enter second number: "))

      if choice == '1':
      print(num1,"+",num2,"=", add(num1,num2))

      elif choice == '2':
      print(num1,"-",num2,"=", subtract(num1,num2))

      elif choice == '3':
      print(num1,"*",num2,"=", multiply(num1,num2))

      elif choice == '4':
      print(num1,"/",num2,"=", divide(num1,num2))

      elif choice == '5':
      print(num1,"%",num2,"=", remainder(num1,num2))

      elif choice == '6':       
      print("Goodbye, Prof. Shah!")

提前感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

您只需使用表达式loop设置loop = 1的值。稍后，您需要将其更改为1以外的值才能退出循环，因为条件为loop == 1。

在循环中的适当位置将loop的值设置为1以外的值。

Answer 2

您需要在每次“打印”后添加“break”，以便打印信息后while循环可能会中断。例如：

if choice == '1':
    print(num1,"+",num2,"=", add(num1,num2))
    break
elif choice == '2':
    print(num1,"-",num2,"=", subtract(num1,num2))
    break

Answer 3

您没有更改loop的值，而是导致无限循环。

这是一个建议：

flag = True
while flag:
    print ("Hi Prof. Shah! Welcome to my Project 3 calculator!")
    print("Please select an operation.")
    print("1.Add")
    print("2.Subtract")
    print("3.Multiply")
    print("4.Divide")
    print("5.Remainder")
    print("6.Exit")
    choice = int(input("Enter choice(1/2/3/4/5/6):")) #dangeeer!!
    if choice >= 1 and choice < 6: #here you keep inside the loop.
        x = float(input("First value:")) #dangeeer!!
        y = float(input("Second value:")) #dangeeer!!
        if choice == 1 : print(add(x, y))
        elif choice == 2: print(subtract(x, y))
        elif choice == 3: print(multiply(x, y))
        elif choice == 4: print(divide(x, y))
        elif choice == 5: print(remainder(x, y))
    elif choice == 6: #here you get out of the loop
        print("Goodbye, Prof. Shah!")
        flag = False
    else:
        print("Choose a number between 1 and 6")

无法计算Python 3程序

3 个答案: