好的，所以我试图将项目列表传递到XAML视图中，以便“循环”它们。我习惯使用html并且还没有真正理解如何在XAML中实现这一点。
这是包含Item的类，也是一个创建我希望传递给视图的Items列表的方法：
public class Item
{
public int ItemId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public List<Item> GetList()
{
var _test = new List<Item>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
var newItem = new Item()
{
ItemId = i++,
Name = "Person",
Age = 30,
Description = "Description",
};
_test.Add(newItem);
}
return _test;
}
}
我的视图包含一个XAML模板calles GroupDetailPage，它由左边的列表视图和中间的“详细视图”组成，根据我选择的列表中的哪个项目，它应该切换。这是列表视图的XAML，未触及：
<ListView
x:Name="itemListView"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemsListView"
AutomationProperties.Name="Items"
TabIndex="1"
Grid.Row="1"
Margin="-10,-10,0,0"
Padding="120,0,0,60"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource itemsViewSource}}"
IsSwipeEnabled="False"
SelectionChanged="ItemListView_SelectionChanged">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="6">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border Background="{ThemeResource ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}" Width="60" Height="60">
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Stretch="UniformToFill" AutomationProperties.Name="{Binding Title}"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Margin="10,0,0,0">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" Style="{StaticResource TitleTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap" MaxHeight="40"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Subtitle}" Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextBlockStyle}" TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="FrameworkElement">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,0,0,10"/>
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
</ListView>
以下是视图的代码隐藏。我想我需要在这里创建一个获取项目列表并将其绑定到视图的方法？我一直在苦苦挣扎。我可能会坚持我的MVC思维，以便能够弄清楚如何解决这个问题：
public sealed partial class GroupDetailPage1 : Page
{
private NavigationHelper navigationHelper;
private ObservableDictionary defaultViewModel = new ObservableDictionary();
/// <summary>
/// This can be changed to a strongly typed view model.
/// </summary>
public ObservableDictionary DefaultViewModel
{
get { return this.defaultViewModel; }
}
/// <summary>
/// NavigationHelper is used on each page to aid in navigation and
/// process lifetime management
/// </summary>
public NavigationHelper NavigationHelper
{
get { return this.navigationHelper; }
}
public GroupDetailPage1()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
// Setup the navigation helper
this.navigationHelper = new NavigationHelper(this);
this.navigationHelper.LoadState += navigationHelper_LoadState;
this.navigationHelper.SaveState += navigationHelper_SaveState;
// Setup the logical page navigation components that allow
// the page to only show one pane at a time.
this.navigationHelper.GoBackCommand = new SimpleMapping.Common.RelayCommand(() => this.GoBack(), () => this.CanGoBack());
this.itemListView.SelectionChanged += itemListView_SelectionChanged;
// Start listening for Window size changes
// to change from showing two panes to showing a single pane
Window.Current.SizeChanged += Window_SizeChanged;
this.InvalidateVisualState();
}
void itemListView_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (this.UsingLogicalPageNavigation())
{
this.navigationHelper.GoBackCommand.RaiseCanExecuteChanged();
}
}
private void navigationHelper_LoadState(object sender, LoadStateEventArgs e)
{
// TODO: Assign a bindable group to Me.DefaultViewModel("Group")
// TODO: Assign a collection of bindable items to Me.DefaultViewModel("Items")
if (e.PageState == null)
{
// When this is a new page, select the first item automatically unless logical page
// navigation is being used (see the logical page navigation #region below.)
if (!this.UsingLogicalPageNavigation() && this.itemsViewSource.View != null)
{
this.itemsViewSource.View.MoveCurrentToFirst();
}
}
else
{
// Restore the previously saved state associated with this page
if (e.PageState.ContainsKey("SelectedItem") && this.itemsViewSource.View != null)
{
// TODO: Invoke Me.itemsViewSource.View.MoveCurrentTo() with the selected
// item as specified by the value of pageState("SelectedItem")
}
}
}
有人可以在这里朝着正确的方向发展。我试图将我的项目列表传递给视图，并希望有一个等效的foreach循环或类似的东西？ 谢谢！
编辑： 在GroupDetailPage的构造函数中，我添加了以下代码：
var items = new ObservableCollection<Item>();
items = model.GetList();
DataContext = items;
这是否意味着我可以在我的视图中访问？
我在链接中添加了以下代码段：
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding }"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
我可以以某种方式将我的属性绑定到中间的textbloxk吗？似乎没有任何intellisense。谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分：7)
使用ListBox，ListView等列表视图实现Foreach。最简单的形式是ItemsControl类（无滚动等）。该列表使用ItemsSource属性传递给视图。重复的代码块通常在ItemTemplate模板中定义。